Quarterly1 Flashcards

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0
Q

The solid rock material that directly underlies the sediments on the ocean floor is part of earths…….

A

Lithosphere: the solid part of earth

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1
Q

Oblate spheroid

A

When diameter of equator is larger than polar diameter, slightly bulging in the middle due to rotation of earth

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2
Q

What is the approximate location of the Canary Islands hot spot

A

32 degrees north, 18 degrees west

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3
Q

Gradient

A

Change in field value/divided by/distance

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4
Q

Latitude and longitude go from…..…

A

Latitude: north or south
Longitude: east to west

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5
Q

Polaris

A

It can only be seen in the northern hemisphere

Angle of latitude of a persons horizon to Polaris is polaris’s latitude

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6
Q

Time zone

A

Going east of prime meridian you add

Going west of prime meridian you subtract

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7
Q

Contour lines close and far apart

A

Close together it is a steep slope

Far apart it is a gentle slope

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8
Q

When the contour lines point one way the stream flows the

A

Opposite way

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9
Q

Measurements taken from space show earth to be

A

Greatest in diameter at the equator

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10
Q

Making Isoline

A

Connect equal values

If the lines stop mid map connect to the end of map

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11
Q

Density =

A

Mass divided by volume

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12
Q

Percent deviation/error

A

Original answer divided by correct answer multiplied by 100

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13
Q

Scientific notation

A

12 x 10 to the power of 2 will look like this 1,200,000,000

Any number times ten to the power of any number

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14
Q

As pressure _________ the density _________
As pressure _________ volume _________
As temperature __________ volume _________
As temperature __________ density _________

A

As pressure increases density increases
As pressure increases volume decreases
As temperature increases volume increases
As temperature increases density decreases

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15
Q

Compared to the weight of a person at the North Pole the weight of the same person at the equator would be………

A

Slightly less because the person is farther from the center of the earth