Quantity Takeoff Flashcards
excavation
Any construction cut, cavity, trench, or depression in the surface of the earth formed by equipment to create the engineering improvements.
zero line
A line connecting points on a topographical map where existing and planned elevations are equal.
takeoff
The practice of reviewing contract documents, including the prints and specifications, to determine quantities of material to be included in a bid.
grading
The process of lowering high spots and filling in low spots of earth at a construction site.
waler
A horizontal member used to align and reinforce concrete formwork.
gridding
The division of a plot plan for large areas to be excavated or graded into small squares or grids.
square
A unit of measure equal to 100 square feet.
engineering improvements
Changes to a site that include footings, foundations, basements, and other belowground work.