Quality Improvement Flashcards

1
Q

A procedure to identify potential failure within a system is:

A

FMEA

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2
Q

A cause-and-effect diagram is also known as:

A

Fishbone chart

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3
Q

How many basic steps are involved in the creation of a TPM?

A

5

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4
Q

The number of items actually measured from a population is called a:

A

Sample

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5
Q

The range of variation around the mean is called:

A

Standard deviation

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6
Q

What is a pictorial representation of a frequency distribution?

A

Histogram

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7
Q

What term best describes a chart that pictorially demonstrates whether key indicators are moving up or down over a given period of time?

A

Trend chart

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8
Q

Which of the following terms best describes the average set of observations?

A

Mean

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9
Q

Which of the following terms best describes variables that have only two values or choices?

A

Dichotomous variables

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10
Q

Which of the following is not a tool for data presentation?

A

Brainstorming

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11
Q

Any activity that costs a facility either money or its reputation is known as

A

Loss potential

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12
Q

Customers who come from outside the healthcare organization are generally referred to as

A

External customers

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13
Q

How many levels of quality control testing and monitoring are there?

A

Three

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14
Q

Invasive quality control equipment testing is considered to be

A

Complex

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15
Q

The measurement of the level of quality at some point in time with no effort to change or improve the level of care is known as quality:

A

Assessment

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16
Q

Which federal agency is responsible for establishing standards for safety and for monitoring the workplace environment?

A

OSHA

17
Q

Which of the following statements is correct about the 80/20 rule?

A

Twenty percent of the causes result in 80% of the problems.

18
Q

What is the average amount of background radiation per year in the United States?

A

360 mrem

19
Q

Members of the general public who may be exposed to frequent or continuous exposure from artificial sources other than medical exposure have a recommended maximum effective dose equivalent of _____ rem/year.

A

0.1

20
Q

The maximum dose to the fetus of an occupational worker for the entire gestation period is _____ rem.

A

0.5