Quality and performance management Flashcards

1
Q

Measurement assessment and improvement

A

Quality management cycle three activities

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2
Q

Perceived degree of excellence

A

Quality

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3
Q

The minimum acceptable or desired level of quality

A

Performance expectations

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4
Q

Review a professional performance by professionals with similar training and experience

A

Peer review

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5
Q

A special type of bar graph that displays the most frequent problem as the first bar the next most frequent as the next bar and someone also called Peretto diagram

A

Pareto chart

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6
Q

Appropriate inconsistent with diagnosis and, according to accepted standards of practice in the medical community imperative to treatment to prevent the patient’s condition or the quality of the patient care from being adversely affected

A

Medically necessary

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7
Q

A recognition confirmed by the Baldridge performance excellence program to US organizations demonstrating performance excellence

A

Malcolm Baldrige national quality award

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8
Q

A performance improvement approach aimed at eliminating waste; also called Lean manufacturing or lean thinking

A

Lean

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9
Q

An entity your business with systems in place that are exceptionally consistent in accomplishing goals and avoiding potentially catastrophic errors

A

High reliability organization

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10
Q

The process of collecting and evaluating information on hazards associated with a process

A

Hazard analysis

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11
Q

Graphic representation of a process

A

Flow chart

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12
Q

Graphic representation of the relationship between outcomes and the factors that influence them; sometimes called Ishikawa or or cause-and-effect diagram

A

Fishbone diagram

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13
Q

Systematic assessment of a process to identify the location, cars, and consequences of potential failure for the purpose of eliminating or reducing the chances of failure; also called failure mode, effects, and criticality analysis and healthcare failure mode and effects analysis

A

Failure mode and effects analysis

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14
Q

Data describing the extent to which current best evidence is used in making decisions about patient care

A

Evidence-based measures

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15
Q

Movement, waiting, over processing, defects, inventories, transportation, design and overproduction

A

Eight types of waste Muda eliminated during lean projects

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16
Q

Descriptions of key patient care interventions for a condition, including diagnostic tests, medication, and consultants, which is completed as described expected to produce desired outcomes

A

Clinical Paths

17
Q

A written declaration of an improvement teams purpose

A

Charter

18
Q

Experienced healthcare professionals I eat doctors and nurses social workers who work with patients providers and ensures to coordinate medically necessary inappropriate healthcare services

A

Case managers

19
Q

Comparison of one’s own organization with other companies to learn about potential best practices

A

Benchmarking

20
Q

A framework for displaying system level performance measures; a component of a structured performance management system that lines in an organizations vision and mission with operational objectives

A

Balanced scorecard

21
Q

The health services research arm of the US Department of Health and Human Services; the lead federal agency for research on healthcare quality, cost, outcomes, and patient safety

A

Agency for healthcare research and quality

22
Q

Setting quality objectives and specifying operational processes and related resources needed to fill the objectives

A

Quality planning

23
Q

A process for monitoring and evaluating to use delivery and cost effectiveness of healthcare services

A

Utilization review

24
Q

The application of statistical methods to identify and control performance

A

Statistical process control

25
Q

Performance expectations established by individuals or groups

A

Standards

26
Q

A tool used to identify groups and individuals who will be affected by a process change and his participation and support our crucial to realizing successful outcomes

A

Stakeholder analysis

27
Q

A discipline methodology for process improvement that plays a wide set of tools following rigorous data analysis to identify sources of variation in performance and ways of reducing the variation; six sigma quality is a rate of fewer than 3.4 defects per 1 million opportunities

A

Six sigma

28
Q

Healthcare that is safe effective patient centered timely efficient and equitable

A

Six quality Aimed Institute of medicine

29
Q

An adverse event involving death or serious physical or psychological injury or risk care of that signals the need for immediate investigation and response

A

Sentinel event

30
Q

A structured process for identifying the underlying factors that caused an adverse event

A

Root cause analysis

31
Q

The process of defining analyzing and quantifying the hazards in a process which typically results in a plan of action undertaken to prevent the most harmful risks to minimize their consequences

A

Risk analysis

32
Q

An improvement model that supports repeated incremental improvements in a practice to optimize performance

A

Rapid cycle improvement

33
Q

Evaluation activities and ensuring compliance with the minimum quality standards semicolon used interchangeably with Quality Control to describe actions performed to ensure the quality of a product service or a process

A

Quality assurance

34
Q

Evaluation of patient’s medical and psychosocial needs for the purpose of determining the type of care they will need after discharge from a healthcare facility

A

Discharge planning

35
Q

The science of examining raw data with the purpose of drawing conclusions about that information

A

Data analytics

36
Q

A performance measurement project sponsored by the joint commission

A

Core measurement project

37
Q

Analyzing performance of various processes and improving them repeatedly to achieve quality objectives

A

Continuous quality improvement

38
Q

Systematically develop statements that health practitioners and patience make decisions about healthcare to be provided in specific clinical circumstances

A

Clinical practice guidelines