Q2W2 - Pasta Flashcards

1
Q

a dish originally from Italy consisting of dough made from durum wheat and water, extruded or stamped into various shapes and typically cooked in boiling water

A

Pasta

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2
Q

Key Ingredients of Pasta

A

Flour
Salt
Eggs
Water
Oil

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3
Q

Types of Pasta

A

Ribbons
Long Pasta
Stuffed Pasta
Special forms
Colored Pasta

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4
Q

Long Pasta

A

Capelli D’ Angelo
Spaghetti
Capellini
Linguine
Bucatini
Bucatoni
Fusili Lunghi

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5
Q

This very fine noodle, also known as angel hair pasta, is excellent with soup or butter sauces.

A

Capelli D’ Angelo

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6
Q

Arguably, the most famous of all pasta forms. It has round strands that are excellent with various sauces.

A

Spaghetti

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7
Q

This is a thinner version of spaghetti. Its delicate shape makes it perfect with light and spicy sauces such as tomato, fish, and oil-based sauces.

A

Capellini

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8
Q

This is thin, slightly flattened pasta that looks like a tongue, thus its name. It is often served with oil, butter, and thin sauces.

A

Linguine

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9
Q

This thin, hollow pasta tube goes well with vegetable and cheese sauces, pesto, and pancetta.

A

Bucatini

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10
Q

This is the slightly fatter version of bucatini. As with bucatini, this is ideal with robust sauces.

A

Bucatoni

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11
Q

This long coil-snapped pasta is suited to chunky sauces. They are a classic match with Neapolitan ragu and can be used in baked pasta dishes.

A

Fusili Lunghi

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12
Q

Ribbon Pasta

A

Tagliatelle
Fettuccini
Pappardelle
Tagliolini

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13
Q

This is also known as trenette and is suited to medium heavy and rich sauces.

A

Fettuccini

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14
Q

This is slightly wider than fettuccine and it is the classic partner of the bolognese sauce. It can also be combined with rich, hearty sauces.

A

Tagliatelle

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15
Q

These are very wide ribbons, also called larghissime, which could either be straight-edged or saw-edged.

A

Pappardelle

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16
Q

Perhaps one of the thinner ribbons, it is usually served with sauce or broth.

A

Tagliolini

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17
Q

Tube Pasta

A

Penne
Cavatappi
Rigatoni
Maccheroni

18
Q

This means pen, which this pasta resembles because it is quill-like in shape. It may be smooth (lisce) or ridged (rigate) and is available in various sizes. The ridges and cavities of this type of pasta make it a perfect vehicle for cream and meat sauce.

A

Penne

19
Q

These corkscrews, which are a larger version of the fusilli, go well with a variety of sauces that cling to the pasta’s ridges and holes.

A

Cavatappi

20
Q

This refers to a variety of tubular pastas. They can be served with medium and hearty sauces or in soups.

A

Maccheroni (macaroni/maccaroni)

21
Q

These are large, grooved tubes, which go well with meat sauces, fresh tomato sauces, and vegetable sauces.

A

Rigatoni

22
Q

Special Forms of Pasta

A

Farfalle
Conchiglie
Orecchiette
Fusilli corti
Route de carro

23
Q

These are flat rectangular noodles that are pinched in the center to form bowties. It is excellent with oil-based sauces, butter sauces, cheese sauces, and tomato-based sauces that are trapped within the folds.

A

Farfalle

24
Q

Ridged shells that are available in a variety of sizes, with the smallest ones used in soups, the middle-sized ones with sauces, and the largest ones stuffed. These are suited to tomato, meat, and butter sauces.

A

Conchiglie

25
Q

So-called because they resemble little ears, it is traditionally hand-made from eggless pasta dough. It is usually served with vegetable sauces, thick sauces, soups, and ragu.

A

Orecchiette

26
Q

Short springs that are perfect with chunky sauces and vegetable sauces that wrap around their shape.

A

Fusilli corti

27
Q

Cartwheels, which originate from Sicily, are a good match with vegetable sauces, meat, and cheese sauces that are trapped within their spokes.

A

Route de carro

28
Q

Stuffed Pasta

A

Lasagne
Raviolini
Tortelli
Tortellini
Cannelloni

29
Q

Long pasta sheets, which are prepared by layering them with meat or vegetable filling and baking them.

A

Lasagne

30
Q

Also known as Agnolotti, these are usually meat-filled but may also be stuffed with other types of fillings.

A

Raviolini

31
Q

Square pasta pillows usually stuffed with a spinach ricotta mixture and served with a simple buttered tomato sauce.

A

Tortelli

32
Q

Stuffed little pasta rings that contain meat or cheese and are usually served with cream sauces or with broth.

A

Tortellini

33
Q

Different kinds of fillings can be spread on these rectangular pasta sheets. They are then rolled up and baked.

A

Cannelloni

34
Q

Ingredients and their proportions when cooking pasta

A

3 liters water, 1 tsp salt, 250 grams pasta

35
Q

Adding this is not advisable since this hinders the sauce from clinging to the pasta.

A

Oil

36
Q

Regular Pasta cooking time

A

10 minutes

37
Q

Fresh Pasta cooking time

A

3 minutes

38
Q

How do you store dried pasta?

A

Tightly wrapped and stored in a cool, dry place.

39
Q

How do you store fresh pasta?

A

Kept in the refrigerator until the expiration or used-by date.

40
Q

How do you store cooked pasta?

A

Will keep for 2 to 3 days in the refrigerator and is easily reheated in the microwave oven under vented plastic wrap or by placing it in a pot of boiling water for half a minute.

41
Q

Health Benefits of Pasta

A

Low Sodium
Cholesterol Free
Sustained Energy
Balanced Diet
Folic Acid