Q1: Socialization Flashcards
It refers to the coaching of novices to end up contributors of a current crew and to think, feel, and act in approaches the team considers appropriate.
socialization
A central process in social life.
socialization
Learning on how our society and specific communities, or groups works so we can be a part of them.
socialization
It’s a process of working together in developing responsibility in our community.
socialization
Focuses of Socialization
- Acquisition of Knowledge
- Language
- Values
- Habits
- Skill in the Society
It denotes culture, language, social structures, and the individual’s rank within them.
context
Three parts of socialization
- context
- content & process
- results & outcomes
Socialization is also known as ____________.
enculturation
It occurs when cultural knowledge is passed on to the next bearer which will perpetuate and ensure the continuance of their traditions and practices (Santarita and Madrid, 2016).
enculturation
For an individual to become a member of a society he/she must go through these two processes:
- socialization
- enculturation
It refers to what happens to an individual after being exposed to a particular contents and process.
results and outcome
Sociobiologist suggest that some human capacities may be “wired into” our biological makeup.
biological context
It is composed of emotional states and unconsciousness, cognitive theories of development, social and historical events, and social position as part of the context.
psychological context
It refers to the details of what passed from a member to a new member.
content
The interactions and ways these new norms, values and customs are thought to a novice.
process
Overall enculturation and socialization process results to:
- Identity formation
- Norms and values
- Status
2 Types of Status
- Ascribed status
- Achieved status
Position that an individual can occupy in society.
status
They are culturally determined rules that guide people regarding what is right, wrong, proper, or improper.
norms
They create predictability in daily affairs and interactions, making it easier to live with other members of society (Newman, 2012).
norms
It is not ranked position, but simply a label that implies certain roles that must be performed.
status
It is one that a person has earned or chosen based on his/her abilities and hard work. This is usually signified by a certain profession, such as a professional athlete.
achieved status
It is not earned, and it is not something that people have control over. Also, it is not usually a choice in most matters.
ascribed status
Types of Socialization
- primary socialization
- secondary socialization
- anticipatory socialization
- professional/developmental socialization
- re-socialization