Q1: Culture and Society Flashcards

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1
Q

He characterize culture as a “complex whole” which encompasses beliefs, practices, traits, values, attitudes, laws, norms, artifacts, symbols, knowledge and everything that a person learns and shares as a member of the society.

A

Edward Tylor

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2
Q

Culture is ________ because it is the product of behavior.

A

social

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3
Q

Culture does not exist in isolation. It is a product of society. It develops through social interaction.

A

culture is social

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3
Q

Culture does not exist in isolation. It is a product of society. It develops through social interaction.

A

culture is social

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4
Q

No man can acquire culture without association with others.

A

culture is social

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5
Q

Characteristics of Culture

Every society has a culture of its own that differs from other societies.

A

culture varies from society to society

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6
Q

Characteristics of Culture

Culture is not something that an individual alone can possess.

A

culture is shared

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7
Q

Characteristics of Culture

Culture is not inborn.

A

culture is learned

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8
Q

Characteristics of Culture

Combing hair, standing in line, telling jokes, criticizing the president, and going to movies all constitute behaviors that need to be learned.

A

culture is learned

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9
Q

Characteristics of Culture

Cultural ways are learned by people from others.

A

culture is transmitted

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10
Q

The main vehicle of culture

A

language

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11
Q

Transmission of culture may take place also through ________ as well as through ________.

A
  • imitation
  • instruction
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12
Q

Characteristics of Culture

Many of these ways are handed down from elders, parents, teachers, and others (most likely individuals of older generation), while other cultural behaviors are handed up to elders.

A

Culture is transmitted among members of society

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13
Q

He called culture “the social heritage” of man.

A

Ralph Linton

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14
Q

Characteristics of Culture

No culture ever remains constant or permanent.

A

culture is continuous and cumulative

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15
Q

Characteristics of Culture

Culture is subject to slow but constant variation.

A

culture is continuous and cumulative

16
Q

Culture is responsive to the changing conditions of the physical world; hence, it is _________.

A

dynamic

17
Q

Characteristics of Culture

Culture provides proper opportunities for the satisfaction of our needs and desires.

A

Culture is gratifying and idealistic

18
Q

Characteristics of Culture

Culture consists of the intellectual, artistic, and social ideals, and institutions where members of the society profess and strive to confirm.

A

Culture is gratifying and idealistic

19
Q

7 Characteristics of Culture

A
  1. Culture is social because it is the product of behavior
  2. Culture varies from society to society
  3. Culture is shared
  4. Culture is learned
  5. Culture is transmitted among members of society
  6. Culture is continuous and cumulative
  7. Culture is gratifying and idealistic