Purposes of imprisonment Flashcards
Punishment
depending on how long the term is, imprisonment can achieve punishment given it’s punitive nature and the fact that offenders lose their freedom
Specific deterrence
Imprisonment can achieve specific deterrence given the nature of imprisonment
Denunciation
By taking away persons liberty, imprisonment sends a strong message to the community that this type of behaviour is not acceptable
Rehabilitation
Can be achieved depending on the offender and the programs
Protection
Protection is achieved as the offender is removed from society, but there should also be consideration to a long term protection
General deterrence
Imprisonment an act as a general deterrence because of its custodial nature and given the seriousness of the sanction