Puritan Threat Flashcards

1
Q

Puritan beliefs

A

Strictly follow bible
Live pure lives
No theatre, drinking, gambling, entertainment etc
Want to get rid of all Catholic elements of life and church
Are extreme Protestants

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2
Q

3 types of Puritans

A

Moderate
Presbyterians
Separatists

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3
Q

Presbyterian meaning

A

Type of Puritan
Want reform of church and abolition of bishops (don’t accept religious settlement)

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4
Q

Separatist meaning

A

Extreme Puritan
Radical group that want to break away from National church

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5
Q

Only type of Puritans that accepted religious settlement but still strongly disliked it

A

Moderate puritans

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6
Q

Puritans believed Sunday was the… Day

A

Lord’s Day

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7
Q

Puritan threat in 1566

A

Vestment controversy

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8
Q

Puritan threat 1570

A

Proposals by Thomas Cartwright

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9
Q

Puritan threat 1579

A

Pamphlets by John Stubbs

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10
Q

Puritan threat 1588/89

A

Marprelate Tracts

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11
Q

What was the Vestment controversy 1566

A

37 Puritan priests dismissed from job after refusing to wear vestment

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12
Q

How many Puritan priests were dismissed from their job in 1566 as part of vestment controversy

A

37

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13
Q

What did Thomas Cartwright’s lectures propose

A

Abolition of bishops

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14
Q

What did Elizabeth do in response to Thomas Cartwright’s lectures proposing the abolition of bishops

A

His proposal was rejected
Forced to flee to Geneva

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15
Q

Who was forced to flee to Geneva and why

A

Thomas Cartwright
Made proposals for abolition of Bishops which Elizabeth rejected

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16
Q

What did John Stubbs issue pamphlets about in 1579

A

Criticising Elizabeth for having marriage talks with Catholic Prince from France

17
Q

Punishment for John Stubbs

A

Put on trial for seditious writing and have right hand cut off

18
Q

What was John Stubbs put on trial for and why

A

Seditious writing
1579 wrote pamphlets criticising Elizabeth for having marriage talks with Catholic Prince of France

19
Q

True or false the Marprelate Tracts had public support

A

False

20
Q

What were the Marprelate Tracts

A

Anonymous pamphlets published 1588-89
Criticised church and bishops but gained no public support

21
Q

One example of Puritan MP who proposed new book of common prayer 1571

A

Walter Strickland

22
Q

Who was Walter Strickland

A

Puritan MP
Proposed New Common Prayer book banning vestments in 1571

23
Q

Prophesyings meaning

A

Meetings held by Puritans where prayers and summons are said (increased in 1570s)

24
Q

When were prophesyings banned

A

1576

25
Q

Who was meant to ban Prophesyings in 1576 but refused

A

Grindal
Elizabeth banned them instead

26
Q

Why did Elizabeth see prophesyings as threat

A

Thought to encourage rebellion

27
Q

Who replaced Grindal when he lost his job after refusing to ban Prophesyings

A

John Whitgift
(Whitgift was only appointed in 1583 when Grindal died)

28
Q

True or false, Whitgift supported Puritans

A

False
He had little sympathy for them

29
Q

Act of 1593

A

Act against seditious sectaries (separatists could be executed)

(As Government viewed separatism as treason)

30
Q

One key separatist

A

Robert Browne

31
Q

What did Whitgift do to reduce threat of Puritans

A

1583 issues the Three Articles for all elements of church e.g bishops to be accepted