Pure substances and mixtures Flashcards

1
Q

What is a mixture?

A

2 or more substances that are NOT chemically combined together.

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2
Q

What is a molecule?

A

2 or more atoms held together by chemical bonds.

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3
Q

What is a compound?

A

2 or more different elements held together by chemical bonds.

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4
Q

What is a pure substance?

A

A pure substance consists only of one element or only one type of compound.Never mixed with any other substance.

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5
Q

How do you check if a substance is pure or impure?

A

Pure substances melt at a specific fixed temperature and it has a specific fixed boiling point but impure substances melt at a range of temperature.

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6
Q

What does it mean if a pure substance only has one type of atoms throughout.

A

That means the composition cannot change. That’s what makes an element a pure substance.

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7
Q

What does it mean if a pure substance only has repeating compounds throughout.

A

That still means the composition will not change even if it’s not one type of atom because they are held together firmly in place and have a repeating pattern.

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