Punishments and penalties Flashcards

1
Q

He did a crime ____ with imprisonment

A

punishable

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2
Q

The court ordered the defendant to pay ____ damages to the claimant for the emotional distress he had caused

A

punitive (something that is intended to punish)

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3
Q

After the jury returned a ‘guilty’ verdict on the defendant, the judge pronounced ____on him

A

sentence

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4
Q

a punishment which is considered to be strong enough to stop someone from committing a crime

A

deterrent (a long prison sentence)

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5
Q

physically beaten with a stick or a whip

A

corporal punishment

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6
Q

judicially killed / executed

A

capital punishment

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7
Q

______ are appropriate punishments for speeding

A

a caution/a warning /a fine/points on his license

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8
Q

driving while having over twice the allowed limit of alcohol in his body can be punished with a _____ from driving

A

disqualification

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9
Q

If a defendant is found guilty of an offence in a court of law, he is convicted. If he is found not guilty, he is _____?

A

acquitted

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10
Q

Custodial sentence - involves sending someone to ___?

A

prison

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11
Q

a sentence of imprisonment which a court orders shall not take effect unless the offender commits another crime

A

suspended sentence

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12
Q

a feature of a suspended sentence: the individual must behave in a certain way, under the supervision of an officer

A

probation

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13
Q

a _____order from a magistrate is an appropriate punishment for someone that got drunk in a bar a destroyed it’s property

A

banning

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14
Q

an orderof the court against any individual over the age of 10 years old who is causing someone distress, harm or harassment, in order to restrict their behaviour

A

Antisocial Behaviour Order

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15
Q

A young person who has committed a crime can be sent to a ____?

A

remand center

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16
Q

the maximum penalty allowed for a crime

A

Life imprisonment

17
Q

when the convict can’t be released earlier than the period he was sentenced to.

A

determinate sentence

18
Q

_____ sentences take place at the same time as each other

A

concurrent

19
Q

A convict can have his sentence reduced because of _____ and be released earlier

A

good behavior

20
Q

sentenced to do unpaid work in the local community

A

a community service order

21
Q

a _____ is a document in which a company or individual promises to pay money if something happens

A

bond

22
Q

a court order telling someone to stop doing something, or not to do something

A

injunction

23
Q

money that is paid from one party to another to cover the cost of damage, loss, injury or hardship?

A

compensation

24
Q

the punished person cannot take assets out of the country

A

freezing order