Pulmonale manifestaties Flashcards

1
Q

Typische pneumonie verwekkers

A

S. pneumonie
S. aureus
H. influenzae

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2
Q

Atypische pneumonie verwekkers

A

Legionella
Mycoplasma pneumoniae
Chlamydia pneumoniae

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3
Q

Kenmerken acute pneumonie

A
  • acuut
  • thoracale pijn
  • sputum
  • Koude rillingen
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4
Q

Kenmerken atypische pneumonie

A
  • langzaam begin
  • Hoofdpijn
  • klachten niet reagerend op beta-lactam
  • keelpijn
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5
Q

CURB-65

A

C: confusion
U: ureum > 7
R: respiratory rate > 28 / min
B: Bloeddruk systolisch < 90 of diastolisch < 60
65: > 65 jaar

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6
Q

Therapie pneumokokken pneumonie

A

Penicilline of amoxicilline of erythromycine

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7
Q

Therapie H. influenzae pneumonie

A

Amoxicilline of ciprofloxacine

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8
Q

Bronchiolitis bij zuigelingen

A
  • snel progressieve dyspnoe
  • intercostaal intrekken
  • crepitaties
  • piepend experium
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9
Q

behandeling bronchiolitis

A
  • O2-suppletie
  • Bronchusverwijders
  • Dehydratiebehandeling
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10
Q

kinkhoest diagnostiek

A
  • kweek nasofarynx
  • PCR nasofarynx
  • Serologie IgA en IgG
  • totaal aantal lymfocyten
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11
Q

Pathologie CF

A

gestoord transport van zouten over slijmvliesepitheel

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12
Q

Diagnostiek CF

A
  • Zweettest
  • Genetica
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13
Q

Meest voorkomende postoperatieve infecties

A

urineweginfectie
wondinfectie

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14
Q

Meest voorkomende voorkomende verwekker gastro-intestinale infectie nocosomiaal

A

Clostridium difficile

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15
Q
A
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