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Pediatrics Shelf > Pulm > Flashcards

Pulm Flashcards

1
Q

RDS

A

Surfactant
XR ground glass, air bronchograms
DDX transient tachypnea of newborn (XR fluid interlobar fissures, hyperinflation), persistent pulm HTN (XR dec pulm vasc markings)

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2
Q

Croup

A

Inhaled dex —> inhaled racemic epi

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3
Q

Transient tachypnea of newborn

A

Impaired reabs alv fluid, clear breath sounds, XR fluid in interlobar fissures, hyperinflation

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4
Q

Maternal DM

A

RDS

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5
Q

Epiglottitis

A

Hib
Intubate if unstable
Abx
Immunization

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6
Q

CF v primary cilliary diskinesia

A

CF panc sx, failure to thrive

PCD 50% situs inversus, nl growth

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7
Q

Exudate v transudate

A

Exudate = Pl prot > 1/2 serum, pl LDH > 60
Chothorax thoracic duct (after cardiac surg, triglycerides, lymphocytes), infx (low glucose, neutrophils)
Transudate nephrosis, high pulm vasc pressure (heart failure, PE), hep hydrothorax

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8
Q

Cor pulmonale

A

Lung disease, big liver, split S2=increased pulm pressure

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9
Q

CF in an older kid

A

Interstitial lung dz, clubbing, cyanosis

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Pediatrics Shelf (16 decks)

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