CV Flashcards
1
Q
Tetralogy of Fallot
A
RV(OH)OV RV outlet obstruction RV hypertrophy Overriding aorta VSD
MC cyanosis outside neonatal pd, knee to chest (inc SVR)
2
Q
Transposition of the great vessels
A
MC cyanosis neonatal pd, PDA, VSD or PFO give PGE
DiGeorge (George is trans)
3
Q
PDA
A
Can be NBD, LEFT TO RIGHT SHUNT
4
Q
RHD
A
If valvular dz give pen G ppx until age 40
5
Q
HCM
A
Louder w dec preload (Valsalva, Abrupt standing, Nitroglycerine) think of a VAN honking the horn
6
Q
Tricuspid valve atresia
A
L axis dev (ALWAYS PATH)
7
Q
Edwards syndrome
A
VSD
8
Q
Down syndrome
A
Endocardial cushion defect, atrioventricular septal defect
9
Q
Cardiogenic shock
A
Give dopamine
10
Q
V tach
A
Stable —> adenosine
Unstable —> unsynchronized cardioversion
11
Q
Long QT
A
Hypocalcemia, GDM baby, check Mg
