Psychotic disorders Flashcards

1
Q

Schizophrenia- Eti

A
  • Multifactorial- genetic, environmental and neurotransmitter
  • May follow major disruption in life
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2
Q

Schizophrenia- Sx

A
  • > 6 months duration
  • Positive sx: paranoid delusions, auditory hallucinations, hypersensativity to envt stimuli, enhanced awareness
  • Negative: Diminished sociability, restricted affect, impoverished speech
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3
Q

Schizophrenia- Dx

A
  • DSM-V

- Rule out organic brain disorders with MRI/ CT

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4
Q

Schizophrenia- Tx

A
  • Clozapine, risperidone, haloperidol

- Behavioral, social and psychotherapy

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5
Q

Brief psychotic disorder- Eti

A
  • Psych stress
  • ## Acute onset and resolution
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6
Q

Brief psychotic disorder- Sx

A

Same sx as schiz

  • Bizarre activity
  • Motor activity decreased
  • Withdrawal from social activities
  • Verbal utterances
  • Flat affect and depression
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7
Q

Schizoaffective disorder- Eti

A
  • Fail to fir in schizo or affective category
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8
Q

Schizoaffective disorder- Sx

A
  • Affective sx (depression or mania) precede or concurrent psychotic manifestations
  • Lasts > 2 weeks in absence of mood sx
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9
Q

Schizophreniform disorders- Sx

A
  • Duration of prodromal, acute symptoms > 1 week,
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