Psychotherapy Flashcards
Psychotherapy Types
Psychodynamic Psychotherapies Cognitive Behavioural Therapies Other Therapies - Motivational Interviewing - Interpersonal Therapy (IPT) - Crisis Intervention - Grief Therapy - Family Therapy
Psychodynamic Psychotherapy Subtypes
Supportive Psychotherapy
- for personality disorders
Expressive Psychotherapy
- for personality growth, no well agreed indication
CBT Subtypes
Behaviour Therapy (CBT-1) - Change behaviour over thoughts Classical CBT (CBT-2) - Challenge and correct cognitive errors Newer Mindfulness Based CBTs (CBT-3) - Disconnect patient's thoughts and feelings
Behaviour Therapy (CBT-1) Subtypes and Indications
Exposure/densensitisation
- for phobias
Exposure with response prevention
- for OCD
Classical CBT (CBT-2) Indications
Depression
Anxiety
(Pain management)
Newer Mindfulness Based CBT Subtypes
- Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)
- Dialectical Behaviour Therapy (DBT)
- Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT)
ACT Psychotherapy definition and indication
To "just notice," accept, and embrace their private experiences, especially previously unwanted ones Indicated for - Workplace stress - Addictions - Smoking cessation - Psychosis - Chronic pain - Anxiety - Depression - Diabetes management
DBT Psychotherapy definition and indication
Dialectical behavior therapy
Emotion regulation and reality-testing with concepts of distress tolerance, acceptance, and mindful awareness
Indicated for
- Borderline Personality Disorders
MBCT Psychotherapy definition and indication
Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy
Reduce reaction to stimuli, instead accepting and observing them without judgment.
Indicated for
- relapse of depression
- pain management
Other Therapy Types and Indications
Motivational Interviewing - for substance abuse Interpersonal Therapy (IPT) - for depression - for role disputes and transitions (Postnatal Depression/PND) Crisis Intervention - for crises Grief Therapy - for loss Family Therapy - for anorexia (and schizophrenia)
Psychotherapy indicated for depression
CBT-2
CBT-3 - ACT
IPT
Psychotherapy indicated for uncomplicated grief
Uncomplicated means grief that resolves by itself
Psychotherapy indicated is:
Counseling
Psychotherapy indicated for complicated grief
Complicated means grief that does not resolve by itself
Psychotherapy indicated is:
IPT
Psychotherapy indicated for Adjustment Disorder
Counseling
Psychotherapy indicated for Generalised Anxiety Disorder
ACT
Psychotherapy indicated for OCD
Classical CBT (CBT-2) -> Exposure-response prevention
Psychotherapy indicated for PTSD
Behaviour Therapy (CBT-1) -> Eye movement desensitisation and repressing
Psychotherapy indicated for Psychotic Disorder
CBT for symptoms
Family therapy for expressed emotion
Psychotherapy indicated for Interpersonal Conflicts
Interpersonal Therapy (IPT)
Psychotherapy indicated for oppositional defiant disorder
Parent Training (behaviour)
Psychotherapy indicated for bulimia nervosa
CBT
IPT
Psychotherapy indicated for anorexia nervosa
Family therapy
Psychotherapy indicated for ADHD
Parent training (behaviour)
Psychotherapy indicated for Specific phobia
Behaviour Therapy (CBT-1) -> Systemic desensitisation
Psychotherapy indicated for borderline personality disorder
Dialectic Behaviour Therapy
Psychotherapy indicated for any other personality disorder
Long-term supportive psychotherapy
