Psychopharmacology Flashcards
What happens when a Neurotransmitter binds to corresponding receptor?
- It either promotes action an Excitory response
2.prevents action - an inhibitory response.
Which are the most common receptors in the brain?
- Gama
- Glutamate
What two general changes in the Brain can result in mental illness?
- Structural change-Atrophy and Hyperconnectivity and Hypoconnectivity
- Functional change- Hyperactivity and Hypoactivity
What is an NMDA Antagonist?
Ketamine
Are noradrenaline receptors excitatory or inhibitory?
Mainly inhibitory
Can you name the Noradrenaline receptors/
Alpha and Beta Adrenoreceptor
associated with Fight/flight
Drugs: that influence function
Salbutamol/Betablockers
Are Serotonin
(5-Hydroxytriptamine or 5HT) excitirt or inhibitory?
Both
What is Down-regulation?
Overstimulation of neuro receptors over a prolonged period causes a decrease in sensitivity or number of neuroreceptors
What is Up-regulation?
under-stimulation of receptors over a prolonged period causing an increase in sensitivity or number of neuroreceptors