Psychopharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

What happens when a Neurotransmitter binds to corresponding receptor?

A
  1. It either promotes action an Excitory response

2.prevents action - an inhibitory response.

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2
Q

Which are the most common receptors in the brain?

A
  1. Gama
  2. Glutamate
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3
Q

What two general changes in the Brain can result in mental illness?

A
  1. Structural change-Atrophy and Hyperconnectivity and Hypoconnectivity
  2. Functional change- Hyperactivity and Hypoactivity
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4
Q

What is an NMDA Antagonist?

A

Ketamine

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5
Q

Are noradrenaline receptors excitatory or inhibitory?

A

Mainly inhibitory

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6
Q

Can you name the Noradrenaline receptors/

A

Alpha and Beta Adrenoreceptor

associated with Fight/flight

Drugs: that influence function
Salbutamol/Betablockers

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7
Q

Are Serotonin
(5-Hydroxytriptamine or 5HT) excitirt or inhibitory?

A

Both

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8
Q

What is Down-regulation?

A

Overstimulation of neuro receptors over a prolonged period causes a decrease in sensitivity or number of neuroreceptors

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9
Q

What is Up-regulation?

A

under-stimulation of receptors over a prolonged period causing an increase in sensitivity or number of neuroreceptors

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