Pharmocology Flashcards

1
Q

What is Pharmacodynamic?

A

The effects of drugs on the body.

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2
Q

What is Pharmacokinetics?

A

The effects of the body on the drug.

(Ie: absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion).

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3
Q

How are most drugs given?

A

Most drugs are given orally.

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4
Q

What are the other routes of administration?

A

Intravenous injection

Intramuscular injection

Subcutaneous injection

Inhalation

Sublingual

Topical

Rectal

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5
Q

What are the four stages of Pharmacokinetics?

A

Absorbtion
Distribution
Metabolism
Elimination

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6
Q

what can affect concordance?

A

Age
ability to take the top on and off
understanding directions
ability to swallow
Polypharmacy

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7
Q

What is the blood brain barrier?

A

It maintains a healthy environment for brain protection, maintaining homeostasis and regulating nutrient and waste transport.

It keeps out harmful pathogens but does allow in small molecules that are lipid soluble

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