PSYCHOPATHOLOGY PPG Flashcards
di nardo - limit of two process
Not all ppl with a phobia can recall a traumatic experience
case study vs questionnaire
CS can be longitudina;+ so changes in ppts experience can be observed over time
questionnaired snapshot of experience
CS involves several methods enables check for consis relia validity
question single method of data collection
case studies detailed qual data
neural exp of OCD
abnormal brain circuits n levels of neuro
ocd sufferers found to have high levels activity in OFC - processes sensory info to thoughts
caudate nucleus damaged-unable to switchoff worry signals from ofc = thalamus being alerted=worry circuit
abnormal levels of dop+ serot cause malfunction in ofc + caudate nucleus
MARCH +CBT
compared effects of cbt with antidepressants n combination 327 ppts
after 36 weeks 81% cbt 81% anti 86% combination sig improved
STURMEY neg of CBT
not appropriate for patients w learning difficulties +severly depressed unable to motivate
NESTADT +genetic exp OCD
twin studies
68% mz shared OCD
31% DZ
MARINI OCD GENETIC
a person w a family member OCD four times as likely to develop it as someone without
CROMER ET AL LIMITATION GENETIC
over half ppl with OCD experienced a traumatic event
ocd severity correlated with number of traumas
env influence