psychopathology characteristics Flashcards
Behavioural characteristics of Depression
-Activity levels
-Disruption to sleep and eating behaviour
-aggression or self harm
Emotional - Depression
-Lowered Mood
-Anger
-lowered self-esteem
Cognitive- depression
-Poor concentration
-Dwelling on negative
-Absolutist thinking
Behavioural - phobias
Panic
Avoidance
Endurance
Emotional - Phobia
-Anxiety
-fear
-unreasonable emotional response
Cognitive - Phobia
-selective attention
-irrational beliefs
-cognitive distortions
Behavioural OCD
-compulsions as repetitive
-compulsions reduce anxiety
-avoidance
Emotional OCD
Anxiety and distress
accompanying depression
Guilt and disgust
Cognitive OCD
Obsessive thoughts
cognitive coping strategies
insight into excessive anxiety
what did beck do
Faulty information processing
Negative self schema
negative triad
what did Ellis do
ABC model
A Activating event
B beliefs
C consuquences
genetic explanations OCD
genetic family
diathesis stress model
candidate genes (5TH1-D beta implicated in transport of seratonin )
polygenic
neural excplainayions of OCD
Role of serotonin
Decision making systems in lateral parts of frontal lobes