PSYCHIATRY Flashcards
MOOD DISORDERS:
Major Depressive Disorder:
SYMPTOMS
SIGECAPS
Major Depressive Disorder:
Major Depressive Disorder:
Depression in Elderly SIDE EFFFECTS?
Atypical features?
Major Depressive Disorder:
SET A PACE
Major Depressive Disorder:
Mild depression:
Moderate depression:
Severe depression
Major Depressive Disorder:
Antidepressants:
1 LINE
2 LINE
3 LINE
4 LINE
5 LINE
Major Depressive Disorder:
SSRIs and SNRIs
Side affects:
Major Depressive Disorder:
Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) side affects
Major Depressive Disorder:
Hyponatremia
antidepressants
Major Depressive Disorder:
Combination
Major Depressive Disorder:
Electroconvulsive Therapy:
Major Depressive Disorder:
antidepressants
AND pregnancy
Major Depressive Disorder:
Serotonin Syndrome:
Bipolar 1 disorder:
Bipolar 2 disorder:
risk factors:
Symptoms: Abnormally elevated mood DIGFAST
Management of Acute Mania:
1line
And profilactic agents
Management of bipolar depression
Lithium
indications
adverse effects all body :
Lithium & pregnancy
PERSISTENT DEPRESSIVE DISORDER (DYSTHYMIA)
Cyclothymic disorder:
Seasonal Affective Disorder:
CAUSED BY?
TREATMENT?
PHOTOTHERAPY
GRIEF VS DEPRESSION
(D) Assess for thoughts about suicide
Risperidone
ANY OF THE ABOVE
Schizophrenia
definition?
% of the popultation ?
symptoms + and -
Thought Disorder:
Overview of antipsychotics
Atypical Antipsychotics:
Acutely psychotic: TX
Thought Disorder:
Chronic phase:
Extrapyramidal symptoms ?
tx?
Antipsychotics are a heterogeneous group of substances used primarily to treat schizophrenia, psychosis, mania, delusions, and states of agitation . The term neuroleptics was formerly used interchangeably with antipsychotics because early antipsychotic drugs induced apathy , quiescence, and reduced psychomotor activity, but newer antipsychotic drugs have a decreased risk of these effects. The antipsychotic effect of first-generation antipsychotics (also called typical antipsychotics, e.g., haloperidol) is based on D2 antagonism , while second-generation antipsychotics (also called atypical antipsychotics ) interact with several receptors (e.g., D2, D3, D4, 5-HT). Extrapyramidal symptoms, which include acute dystonia, akathisia, and tardive dyskinesia, are the most common side effects of first-generation antipsychotics . Metabolic side effects (e.g., weight gain, insulin resistance), on the other hand, are more typical of second-generation antipsychotics . A potentially life-threatening side effect of both first-generation and second-generation antipsychotics is neuroleptic malignant syndrome, which manifests with fever, muscle rigidity, autonomic instability, and mental status changes.
neuroepileptic (antipsychotic) malignant syndrome
clinic:
tx?
Cardiac dysfunction:
●Various psychotrophicagents, particularly the phenothiazines, are prone to cause the adverse effect of prolongation of the QT interval with potential severe outcomes.
Schizoaffective Disorder:
DEFINITION
TX?
if they talk about the mood thing of this
Delusional Disorder:
definition
risk factors
tx?
Schizophreniform Disorder:
brief disorder
definition and TX
brief segun ella !
risperidone
Adjustment Disorder:
Personality Disorder:
Personality Disorder:
Personality Disorder:
Personality Disorder:
Personality Disorder:
IMPORTANT MCQS !!
- MOOD CHANGES
- UNSTABLE RELATIONSHIPS
- SUBSTANCE ABUSE
- SUICIDAL ATTEMPS
**SPLITTING: ** EXTREMOS
Personality Disorder:
BORDERLINE
Personality Disorder:
Personality Disorder:
Personality Disorder:
Personality Disorder:
Personality Disorder:
Defense Mechanisms:
Impulse Control Disorders:
ANXIETY DISORDERS
PANIC DISORDER
AGORAPHOBIA
PANIC ATTACK WITH AGORAPHOBIA
ANXIETY DISORDERS
SPECIFIC PHOBIA
Social anxiety disorder :
ACUTE STRESS DISORDER/POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER :
social anxiety disorder
fear of open space where it is difficult to escape
OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER (OCD) .
Somatoform Disorders:
DEFINITION
TX ! MCQ!
conversion disorder
ILLNESS ANXIETY DISORDER :
BODY DYSMORPHIC DISORDER :
FACTITIOUS DISORDER:.
MALINGERING
somatic
conversion disorder
ilness anxiety disorder
dismorphic disorder
factitios disorder
malingering
schedule regular visits
DISSOCIATION
dissoacitve amensia with fugue