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A. AMC - MCQ MATEO 2024 > GIT > Flashcards

GIT Flashcards

1
Q

dysphagia

and red flags for head and neck cancer?

A
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2
Q

1 step
2 step
3 step
4 step

dysphagia questions to ask

A
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3
Q

eosinophilic oesophagitis

clinic
investigation (initial dx) ?
criteria for dx?

A

not related to barrets or esophageal adenocarcinoma

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4
Q

eosinophilic oesophagitis

management
eoe vs GERD ?

A
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5
Q
A

budesanida

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6
Q

dysphagia -> after deglution -> solidos -> progressive

A

GORD

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7
Q

dysphagia -> after deglution -> solidos -> INTERMITENT

A
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8
Q
A

CUANDO SE FORMA LA ESTENOSIS POR GORD LA CANTIDAD DE ACIDO EN EL REFLUJO SE DISMINUYE POR LO QUE ALIVIAN LOS SINTOMAS

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9
Q

dysphagia - > after deglution -> solids -> progresssive -> WEIGHT LOSS ANEMIA

A
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10
Q
A

CANCER = ENDOSCOPY =- BIOPSY = LOOK AND BIOPSY

NO MALGNANCY SUSPECTED = BARIUM SWALLOW

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11
Q

dysphagia - > after deglution -> solids + LIQUIDS -> intermittent

diffuse esophageal spasm

investigation
tx
differential with nutcracker

A

diffuse esophageal spasm =

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12
Q
A
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13
Q

dysphagia - > difficulty after deglution -> solids + LIQUIDS -> progressive + chronic pirosis

A
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14
Q

CREST SYNDROME

A
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15
Q

ACALASIA

GOLD standar?
best initial test ?

A

manomatry

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16
Q
A
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17
Q
A
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18
Q
A

OUTPOUCHING ZENKERS

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19
Q
A

OBSTRUCTIVE MASS

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20
Q
A

ESCLERODERMIA

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21
Q
A

DIFFUSE ESOPHAGEAL

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22
Q
A
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23
Q
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24
Q
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25
Q
A

VARICES

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26
Q
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27
Q
A
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28
Q

DYSPHAGIA

A
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29
Q

NUTCRACKER ESOPHAGUS

A
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30
Q

ZENKERS DIVERTICULUM

A

ASPIRATION NEUMONIA AS A COMPLICATION

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31
Q
A
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32
Q
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33
Q
A
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34
Q

ESOFAGUITIS CORROSIVA

A
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35
Q

MEDICATION INDUCED ESOPHAGITIS

A
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36
Q
A
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37
Q

HIATUS HERNIAS

A
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38
Q

BOERHAAVE SYNDROME

initial investigation ?
best investigation ?

A
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39
Q

mallory weiss TEAR

A

risk factors
alcoholism
hiatial hernia

not an emergency
90% reassirance

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40
Q
A
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41
Q
A
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42
Q
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43
Q
A
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44
Q
A
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45
Q
A
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46
Q

cholestasis aLP valores ?
hepatocelular damage ALT ?

A
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47
Q

isolated cause of ALP raised>

A

paget disease

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48
Q

gilbert syndrome ?

A
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49
Q

most common cause of jaundice in australia?

A
  1. viral hepatitis
  2. gallstones
  3. pancreatic cancer
  4. cirrosis
  5. pancreatitis
    6 . drugs
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50
Q

best way of assesing liver function of liver ?

A

INR (protrombine time)

51
Q

alcoholic ketoacidosis tx ?

52
Q

autoinmmune hepatitits

types
mx

53
Q

paracetamol dosis for acute liver injury

54
Q

paracetamol when to give n acetilsoisteina ?

55
Q

classification of hyperbilirrubinemia

56
Q

gilbert syndrome genetic inheretance ?

A

autosomal recessive

57
Q

gilbert syndrome

58
Q

hematochromotasis ? inheretance&raquo_space;>??

A

autosomal recessive inheretance

59
Q

complication of hematocromotasis ?

A

condrocalcinosis

60
Q

hematocromatosis gens high riks middle and carrier?

62
Q

wilson disease initial test and gold standar

A

gold standar : liver biopsy exceding 250 ug

63
Q

Wilson disease tx

64
Q

Abces tx

65
Q

empirical tx for spontaneous bacterial peritonitits

66
Q

Abces tx

67
Q

Management cirrhosis

68
Q

hepatic encefalitis tx

69
Q

anticuerpos hepatiits B

70
Q

Hepatitis

71
Q

colecistiits aguda ATB

72
Q

cholangitis

73
Q

GERD INDICATIONS UPPER ENDOSCOPY

74
Q

GERD INDICATIONS BARRETS ESOPHAGUS

76
Q

thriple therapy Hpylori

77
Q

atrophic gastritis laboratory testing ?

78
Q

pepti ulcer disease : gold standar?

best initial test?

79
Q

daibetic gastroparesis
dx testing>

80
Q

dumping syndrome
invstigation

81
Q

barrets survaillence ? time ?

82
Q

upper GI bleeding initial blood products ->

83
Q

emergency managment gGI hemorrage

84
Q

early dumping syndrome vs late dumoing syndrome

85
Q

alcoholics SHOOT alcoholism

BUT In crhonci alcoholism other way

A

AST > ALT RATIO

ALT > AST

86
Q

microscopic ascitic fluid in SBP ?

87
Q

Primary sclerosing cholangitis associated with ?

A

ULCERATIVE COLITIS (80% of caese !!!!!!!!) (but if you have UC 4 % of having PSC)

  • and complications : cholangiocarcinoma 5-15% , portal hypertension, cirrhosis
88
Q

cholangiocarcinoma radiology sign

A

porceline gallbladder

89
Q

Primary sclerosing cholangitis dx!

gold standar
initial test

A

MRCP (MR Cholangiopancreatography)

90
Q

Primary sclerosing cholangitis dx-

RADiology
serology ? Antibodies

91
Q

TX PSC ?

first line therapy:

92
Q

primary biliary cholangitis

93
Q

primary biliary cholangitis associations and complications : what cancer?

94
Q

primary biliary cholangitis investiagations

antibody !?

95
Q

primary biliary cholangitis management ?

96
Q

acute pancrheatatis dx

97
Q

MOST COMMON CAUSES OF ACUTE PANCREATITIS ?

I GET SMASHED

98
Q

PANCREATITIS DX

99
Q

GLASGOW SCORE

PANCREAS

100
Q

RANSON CRITERIA

101
Q

PANCREATITIS MANAGEMENT

102
Q

WHEN OPERATE A PSEUDOQUIST

103
Q

PANCREATIC EXOCRINE INSUFFICIENCY

104
Q

PANCREATIC INSUFFICIENCY

A

MANAGEMENTE

105
Q

MEMORIZE

107
Q

CLASSIC TETRAD CELIAC DISEASE

SEROLOGY
GOLD STANDAR

108
Q

DUOODENAL BIOPSY RESULTS :

109
Q

MANAGEMENT CELIAC DISEASE .

110
Q

INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE

114
Q

UC MAINTENANCE

116
Q

uc vs CD

117
Q

Crown

118
Q

UC VS CD SUMMARY TABLE

120
Q

MANAGEMEMETN IBS

121
Q

VITAMIN B3 (NIACINA)

A

PELLAGRA
DERMATITIS
DIARREA
DEMENCIA
DEADTH

122
Q

VITAMINE B6 (PYRODXINE)

123
Q

VITAMINE C

A. AMC - MCQ MATEO 2024 (15 decks)

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