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COGS language revision > psych revision > Flashcards

psych revision Flashcards

1
Q

Tinana

A

Physical

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2
Q

Wairua

A

Spiritual

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3
Q

Tikanga

A

Maori knowledge and thinking

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4
Q

Bob Altemeyer

A

Authoritarianism

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5
Q

Soloman Asch

A

conformity - line experiment

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6
Q

stanley milgram

A

obedience to authority - shocks

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7
Q

Mary Ainsworth

A

strange situation - attachment - mother and stranger distress

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8
Q

Leon festinger

A

cognitive dissonance

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9
Q

what increases cognitive dissonance

A

strength of conflict, ability to justify dissonance, importance of subject

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10
Q

Bibb latene

A

social loafing and bystander effect

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11
Q

primary and secondary psychopathy

A
  1. dodgy personality affect
  2. disorganised lifestyle
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12
Q

closest DSM to psychopathy

A

antisocial personality disorder

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13
Q

why do people conform

A

motivation, informational influence or normative influence - conversion or compliance

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14
Q

why do people perform less individually in group work

A

motivation loss and coordination loss

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15
Q

what affects obedience?

A

authority, proximity, peer pressure

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16
Q

social facilitation

A

ringelmann effect - rope pulling -

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17
Q

what factors affect bystander effect

A

diffusion of responsibility, strangers vs friends, audience inhibition, social influence

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18
Q

what effects conformity

A

competing context, group size, group consistency, group membership

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19
Q

six types of schizophrenia

A

identity, reference, grandeur, control, guilt, persecution

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20
Q

what are the big 5 in personality

A

openness, agreeableness, conscientiousness, neuroticism, extraversion

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21
Q

dark triad

A

narcisissim, psychopathy, machiavellianism

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22
Q

three groups of symptoms of psychopathy

A

interpersonal, behavioural, affective

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23
Q

kaupapa

A

topic/idea

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24
Q

taonga tuku iho

A

acknowledging Maori ways of knowing and being

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25
Q

ako maori

A

honouring culturally preferred teaching methods

26
Q

kaupapa challenges

A

ethical ch, institutional ch, diverse realities, researcher and participant cultural safety

27
Q

why is Maori mental well being stats so much worse

A

under assessment, under reporting, under treatment, less likely to be identified in low stress

28
Q

accessing and delivering support challenges

A

operational barriers, environmental barriers, staffing barriers

29
Q

what is Maori wellbeing

A

thriving not just surviving

30
Q

cultural identity

A

the ways one regards the cultural group they belong

31
Q

ethnic identity

A

how important their ethnicity is to their identity

32
Q

biomedical model

A

Western, reductionist approach, doesn’t acknowledge Maori factors - not representative of Maori well being

33
Q

hinengaro

A

cognitive

34
Q

te whare tapa wha

A

Maori version of biomedical model - encompasses wairua, whanau, Tinana, hinengaro

35
Q

perfectionism two types

A

adaptive - positive
maladaptive - negative

36
Q

steps for mental disorders

A

conceptualise, classify, explain, treat

37
Q

classification system - research context

A

organises a topic of study so researchers can coordinat efforts and know they’re studying same thing

38
Q

classification system - health context

A

allows clinicians to label problem at hand and using past literature to know what to do

39
Q

what are the two types of classification systems

A

descriptive - observable features
causal - underlying cause

40
Q

how are mental disorders classified

A

descriptive

41
Q

heterogeneity in dsm

A

symptomatic heterogeneity means symptoms can be captured under multiple disorders

42
Q

what does the dsm do

A

indexes mental disorders, points to and defines not explain

43
Q

trans diagnostic mechanism

A

chunk of a theory that applies across different problems/diagnoses

44
Q

formulation

A

a theory/explanation of an individuals particular presenting problem

45
Q

how do infants reduce uncertainty

A

language and physical development - decoding sounds and learning how to operate their body

46
Q

what are humans compared to other mammals

A

altricial, meaning we can’t survive on our own from birth

47
Q

uncertainty is…

A

metabolically expensive

48
Q

making a poor choice is expensive in what ways

A

unnecessary expenditure and expending the energy

49
Q

what is the biological basis of attachment

A

oxytocin

50
Q

what did Konrad Lorenz study

A

imprinting - the critical period in attachment

51
Q

what is imprinting

A

attachment to the first moving thing the animal sees - regardless of its biology

52
Q

what are 8 examples of self control in children’s behaviour

A

complying, formulating a plan, behaving appropriately, waiting, resisting temptation, tolerating frustration, controlling emotions, starting and stopping activities

53
Q

cultural psychology

A

mind and culture are inseparable. studies how people are shaped by their culture and how they shape their culture

54
Q

cross cultural psychology

A

uses culture to test the universality of psychological processes

55
Q

bf skinner

A

Skinner box - operant conditioning

56
Q

John Watson

A

little Albert - rat and loud noise - fear can be taught

57
Q

if the p value is more than 0.5 it is what

A

irrelevant/insignificant

58
Q

if the p value is below 0.5 check if its what

A

either positive or negative

59
Q

closer to 1 what, closer to 0 what

A

closer to 1 stronger, closer to 0 weaker

60
Q

frame reference

A

when people are influenced by direction of judgements expressed by others - they have conformed

61
Q

sigmund freud

A

psychoanalysis, psychosexual stages, theory of unconscious mind, personality is id, ego, superego

62
Q
A

COGS language revision (6 decks)

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