Psych Quiz 1

Question 1

Which research method was employed by structuralists to identify fundamental elements of sensory experience?

1) psychoanalysis
2) introspection
3) behavior genetics
4) PRTR

Answer 1

2) INTROSPECTION

Question 2

A focus on the different marriage rituals used by members of different ethnic groups is of most relevance to the _________ perspective.

1) cognitive
2) evolutionary
3) social-cultural
4) psychodynamic

Answer 2

3) SOCIAL-CULTURAL

Question 3

As it relates to the context of debates over the origins of knowledge Rene Descartes is to John Locke as ______ is to _______

1) structuralism; functionalism
2) nature; nurture
3) rationally; irrationally
4) observation; introspection

Answer 3

2) nature; nurture

Question 4

Professor Charel suggest that children in every culture can distinguish between cost and benefits because humans have an inborn understanding of economics. The professors suggestion agrees mostly with the views of:

1) John Locke
2) Francis Bacon
3) Aristotle
4) Plato

Answer 4

4) PLATO

Question 5

The importance of inherited behavior traits was addressed most clearly by:

1) BF Skinner
2) Watson
3) Darwin
4) John Locke

Answer 5

3) DARWIN

Question 6

Experience is to genes as ____ is to _____

1) functionalism; structuralism
2) nature; nurture
3) Stability; change
4) Plato; Aristotle

Answer 6

2) NATURE; NURTURE

Question 7

Who was the pragmatic philosopher and author of a major textbook for the emerging discipline of psychology?

1) Watson
2) Wundt
3) James
4) Titchener

Answer 7

3) JAMES

Question 8

Ivan Pavlov pioneered the study of:

Answer 8

Learning

Question 9

Wilhelm Wundt specialized in these fields:

Answer 9

Physiologist and philosopher

Question 10

The concept that mind is separable from the body was most clearly rejected by the philosopher:

1) Plato
2) Aristotle
3) Socrates
4) Descartes

Answer 10

2) Aristotle

Question 11

Professor Miller maintains that children have an inmate concept of justice that enables them to make distinctions between fair and unfair rules this argument is most consistent with the views of

Answer 11

Socrates

Question 12

People who suffer from excessive anxiety are provided psychotherapy by Dr. Abrams Dr. Abrams is most likely a _______ psychologist

Answer 12

CLINICAL

Question 13

I professor Jackson conducts basic research on the progressive change in infants perceptual skills during the first year of life professor Jackson is most likely a

Answer 13

DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGIST

Question 14

Edward Tichener employed at the basic message referred to as

Answer 14

Introspection

Question 15

Which perspective is most relevant to understanding the relationship between hormone levels in sexual motivation

Answer 15

Neuroscience

Question 16

Edward Tichener was primarily concerned with the study of:

Answer 16

Sensory experiences

Question 17

Who emphasize that mental processes could exist independently of physical state

Answer 17

Descartes

Question 18

In the betting the origins of knowledge Plato and Aristotle disagreed with the relative importance of

Answer 18

Nature and nurture

Question 19

Professor Carson and conducts a basic research to investigate whether teachers negative perception of some students can affect the students subsequent academic performance refresher Carson is most likely a

Answer 19

Social psychologist

Question 20

The hypothesis that psychology is less a set of facts than a method of evaluating ideas best highlights the ______ character of psychology

Answer 20

Scientific

Question 21

Which perspective would be most relevant understanding the role of space practice on long-term memory of information

1) psychodynamic
2) cognitive
3) behavior genetics
4) social cultural

Answer 21

2) cognitive

Question 22

Compared with the structuralist early behaviorist were much less likely to focus on the study of

Answer 22

Thinking

Question 23

Understanding my fear of darkness may have contributed to the survival of our human ancestors is most relevant to that _______ perspective

Answer 23

Evolutionary

Question 24

Comprehending the extent to which personality is influenced by motives outside of one’s own awareness is relevant to the ________ perspective

Answer 24

Psychodynamic