Psych Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

advantage of buproprion

A

no sexual dysfunction

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2
Q

alcoholism

A

disulfiram, naltrexone, acamprosate DNA

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3
Q

Amoxapine is a

A

TCA

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4
Q

Atyical antipsychotics

A

olanazapine, clozapine, quetiapine, riperidone, aripiprazole, ziprasidone
its ATYPICAL for Old CLOSets to QUIETly RISPER from A to Z

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5
Q

atypical anti-psychotics AE

A

QT prolongation

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6
Q

atypical antipsych use

A

schizophrenia (+/-) anxiety, OCD, depression, mania, tourette

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7
Q

atypical antipsychotics with risk of weight gain

A

olanzapine and clozapine

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8
Q

buproprion MOA

A

increases NE/dopa

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9
Q

buproprion use

A

depression

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10
Q

buspirone MOA

A

stim 5HT1A rec

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11
Q

busprinone use

A

GAD

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12
Q

chlorpromazine AE

A

corneal deposits

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13
Q

clozapine AE

A

agranulocytosis, weight gain, seizures

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14
Q

CNS stimulants MOA

A

inc catecholamines in synaptic cleft (dopa and NE)

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15
Q

CNS stimulants names

A

methylphenidate, dextroamphentamine, methamphetamine

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16
Q

CNS stimulants uses

A

ADHD, narcolepsy, appetite control

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17
Q

Doxepin is a

A

TCA

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18
Q

hi potency typical antipsychotics

A

trifluoperazine, fluphenazine, haloperidol

try to fly high

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19
Q

Lithium AE

A

movement (tremor), nephrogenic DI, hypOthyroid, pregnancy problems (abstain anomaly)

LMNOP

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20
Q

Li use

A

bipolar (relapse, mania), SIADH

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21
Q

lo potency typical antipsychotics

A

chlorpromazine, thoioridazine

cheatingn thieves are low

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22
Q

MAOi use

A

atypical depression, anxiety

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23
Q

MAOi contra

A

SSRI, TCA, st john’s wort, meperidine, dextromethorphan (serotonin syndrome)

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24
Q

MAOi names

A

tranylcypromine, phenelzine, isocarboxazid, selegiline

MAO takes pride in shanghai

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25
Q

methadone use

A

heroin detox or long term maintenance

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26
Q

mirtazapine AE

A

sedation, increased appetite, weight gain, dry mouth

27
Q

mirtazapine MOA

A

A2 antagonist and 5HT2/5HT3 antagonist

28
Q

mirtazipine use

A

depression

29
Q

naloxone administered with what?

A

buprenorphine (partial agonist), lower abuse potential

30
Q

psych drugs for nicotine withdrawl

A

buproprion, varencicline

31
Q

PTSD tx

A

SSRIs, venlafaxine

32
Q

Risperidone AE

A

inc prolactin

33
Q

schizophrenia tx

A

atypical antipsychotics

34
Q

slective MAO-B inhibitor

A

selegiline

35
Q

SNRIs names

A

venlafaxine, duloxetine

36
Q

SNRIs toxicity

A

HTN, stimulant, sedation, nausea

37
Q

SNRIs use

A

depression. for venlafaxine: GAD, panic disorder, PTSD. For duloxetine: diabetic periph neuropathy

38
Q

social phobia tx

A

SSRI, BB

39
Q

SSRI AE

A

GI distress, SIADH, sex dysfunc, Serotonin syndrome (with MAOis)

40
Q

SSRIs names

A

fluoxetine, paroxetine, sertraline, citalopram

flashbacks paralyze senior citizens

41
Q

SSRI use

A

depression, GAD, panic disorder, OCD, bulimia, social phobia, PTSD

42
Q

TCA AE

A

alpha1 blocking effects and atropine like side effects

43
Q

TCA overdose

A

convulsions, coma, cardiotoxicity 3Cs

also resp depression

44
Q

TCA use

A

major depression, OCD (clomipramine), periph neuropathy, chronic pain, migraine prophylaxis

45
Q

thioridazine AE

A

retinal deposits

46
Q

tourettes tx

A

antipsychotics- fluphenazine, pimozide, tetrabenazine, clonidine

47
Q

trazodone MOA

A

blocks 5HT2 and alpha1 adrenergic rec

48
Q

trazodone toxicity

A

sedation, nausea priapism (contra in young boys), postural hypotension

trazoBONE

49
Q

trazodone use

A

insomnia

50
Q

tx alcohol withdrawl

A

long acting bentos (chlordiazepoxide, lorazepam, diazepam)

51
Q

tx bulimia

A

SSRIs

52
Q

tx depression

A

SSRIs

53
Q

tx generalized anxiety disorder

A

SSRI, SNRI

54
Q

tx neuroleptic mal syndrome

A

dantrolene and D2 agonist (bromocriptine)

55
Q

tx OCD

A

SSRI, clomipramine

56
Q

tx panic disorder

A

SSRI, venlafaxine, benzo

57
Q

tx serotonin syndrome

A

cyproheptadine (5HT2 rec antagonist)

58
Q

tx for ADHD

A

stimulants (methylphenidate)

59
Q

tx DTs

A

benzos

60
Q

tx for relapse prevention of opioids

A

naltrexone

61
Q

typical antipsych MOA

A

block dopa D2 rec, inc cAMP

62
Q

typical antipsych use

A

schizophrenia (+sym), psychosis, acute mania, tourettes

63
Q

which TCAs have more anticholinergic side effects

A

tertiary (amitriptyline)