Psoriatic arthritis Flashcards

1
Q

what joints in psoriatic arthritis

A

DIPs

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2
Q

associated with what gene psoriatic arthritis

A

HLA-B27

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3
Q

what appearance on hand xray

A

‘pencil in cup’ pencil: medial phalynx narrows towards top to look like a pencil point
distal phalynx provides curve into which the pencil points

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4
Q

nail changes psoriasis

A

pitting, yellowing, transverse ridges or destruction (onycholysis)

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5
Q

rx psoriatic arhtritis

A

NSAIDs
corticosteroid injections
DMARDs
anti-TNF

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6
Q

examples of DMARDs

A

methotrexate
ciclosporin
sulfasalzine
hydroxychloroquine

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7
Q

what can happen to the fingers in psoriatic arthritis

in what other disease cna this cocur?

A

dactylitis (digit swelling - inflammation of whole digit)

also occurs in ank spond

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8
Q

intial rx of dactylitis and long term rx

A

NSAID and steroids

DMARD

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