PROTISTI IN ALGE Flashcards

1
Q

PROTISTI UMESTITEV V SISTEM

A

evkariontski enoceličarji

umetna skupina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

SKUPINO DELIMO GLEDE NA

A

presnovo

morfologijo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

PRESNOVNA SKUPINA

A
  • fotoavtotrofni
  • heterotrofni
  • miksotrofni
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

MORFOLOŠKA SKUPINA

A

bički, migetalke, panožice …

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

EVGLENE

A

(evglene: avto-/heterotrofne,

odvisno od razmer)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

RAZNOLIKO RAZMNOŽEVANJE

A
  • nekateri le nespolno

* nekateri tudi spolno (mejoza, oploditev)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

ZOONOZA

A

nalezljiva živalska bolezen, ki se lahko prenese tudi na človeka

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

POVZROČITELJI ZOONOZ

A

plazmodij –> malarija
tripanosoma –> spalna bolezen
toksoplazma –> toksoplazmoza
Entamoeba histolytica –> amebna griža

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

EKOLOGIJA EVKARIONTSKIH ENOCELIČARJEV

A

razkrojevalci
• členi prehranjevalnih verig
• primarni producenti
• povzročitelji bolezni

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

ALGE UMESTITEV

A

med protiste ali rastline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

TAKSONOMIJA ALG

A
umetna skupina
• zelene alge
• rdeče alge
• rjave alge
• …
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

ZELENE ALGE

A

(Chlorophyta): najbližji sorodniki kopenskih rastlin

Hara - mnogocelična zelena alga

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

ZNAČILNOSTI ALG (5)

A
• fotoavtotrofni organizmi
• eno- ali večcelične
• nimajo pravih tkiv in organov
→ steljka (= talus)
• snovi sprejemajo skozi površino
• prostoživeče ali pritrjene
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

KREMENASTE ALGE (diatomeje)

A

dvodelna kremenasta lupinica (frustula)

vloga v forenziki

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

JADRANSKI BRAČIČ

A

slovenski endemit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly