Proteins: Electrophoretic Patterns Flashcards
Monoclonal (destruction of band, hypercalcemia bone), hyperglobulinemia
Spike in the gamma region of electrophoresis pattern
Multiple Myeloma
Low spike for albumin
Hypoalbuminemia
“Hypo” = low levels of albumin
Diffuse but large elevation of gamma globulin
Chronic liver disease
Diffuse but small elevation of gamma globulin
Chronic Inflammatory Disease
Sharply elevated spike in gamma globulin
Dysproteinemia
Monoclonal Gammopathy
Low albumin spike
Very high betra globulin
Nephrotic Syndrome
Low albumin spike
Moderate a2 globulin elevation
Protein-losing gammopathy
Flat curve where a1 globulin should be
a1 antitrypsin deficiency
Low albumin and gamma globulins, high a2 globulin
Protein-losing enteropathy seen in malabsorption syndrome