Lipids Fredrickson Classification Flashcards
High CM
Creamy layer over clear plasma
Refrigerator test positive
Type I Hyperlipidemia
Increased LDL
Clear plasma
Type IIa
Increased LDL and VLDL
Slightly turbid plasma
Type IIb
Increased Beta-VLDL
Turbid
Type III
Increased VLDL
Turbid to Milky
Type IV
Increased VLDL and CM
Creamy layer over turbid suspension
Refrigerator test positive
Type V
Enumerate the particle component of each classical hyperlipidemia
Type 1, 4 - Increased TGs
Type 2A - Increased CHOLE
Type 2B, 3, 5 - Increased TGs and CHOLE
What does creamy top supernatant indicate?
Indicative of chylomicrons, which is the least dense lipoprotein, hence there is a tendency to float.
What does clear supernatant indicate?
Indicative of high cholesterol content
What does turbid/milky/cloudy supernatant indicate?
Indicative of high TG but specifically refers to VLDL due to density factors and molecular factors