Protein Synthesis Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 2 stages of protein synthesis? (2)

A
  1. Transcription
  2. Translation
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2
Q

Differences between mRNA and DNA? (3)

A

mRNA uses U (Uracil) DNA uses T

mRNA small enough to get through pores in membrane around nucleus. DNA too big

mRNA is Single strand. DNA is double strand (double helix)

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3
Q

Describe process of translation. (2)

A
  1. mRNA carries genetic code to ribosome
  2. amino acids joined together by ribosome in order of the triplets in mRNA
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