Prokaryotes & Eukaryotes Flashcards
What is a prokaryote?
A unicellular organism
What is a prokaryotic cell?
A small, simple cell
no defined nucleus
Give the 4 features of a prokaryotic cell.
- Genetic material is stored in
- One long circular chromosome
- Plasmids (small loops of extra DNA) - Cell membrane
- Cell wall
- Ribosomes
What is a eukaryote?
A multicellular organism
What is a eukaryotic cell?
A complex cell
with a clearly defined nucleus
Give the 8 features of a eukaryotic cell.
- Nucleus
- Cytoplasm
- Partially permeable cell membrane
- Mitochondria
- Ribosomes
And in plant cells,
6. Rigid cell wall
7. Large vacuole
8. Chloroplasts
Are animal cells Eukaryotic or Prokaryotic?
Eukaryotic
they have nuclei
Are plant cells Eukaryotic or Prokaryotic?
Eukaryotic
they have nuclei
Are bacteria cells Eukaryotic or Prokaryotic?
Prokaryotic
No defined nucleus
Give examples of 2 Eukaryotic Cells
Animal Cells
Plant Cells
Give examples of 2 Prokaryotic Cells
Bacteria
Achaea
Draw and label the features of an animal cell
Must include
1. Nucleus
2. Cytoplasm
3. Partially permeable cell membrane
4. Mitochondria
5. Ribosomes
Google animal cell gcse and correct your answer
Draw and label the features of a plant cell
Must include
1. Nucleus
2. Cytoplasm
3. Partially permeable cell membrane
4. Mitochondria
5. Ribosomes
6. Rigid cell wall
7. Large vacuole
8. Chloroplasts
Google plant cell gcse and correct your answer
Draw and label a bacteria cell
Must include
1. Circular loop of DNA
2. Cytoplasm
3. Cell membrane
4. Ribosomes
5. Cell wall
6. Plasmid
Google Bacteria cell gcse and correct your answer
