Protein is a Polymer of Amino Acids Flashcards

1
Q

How are amino acids joined together?

A

Through peptide bonds

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2
Q

Is there rotation around the N-C (peptide) bond in a polypeptide?

A

No because the bond angle is fixed.

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3
Q

What is the difference between amino acids and amino acid residues?

A

Amino acids are the individual subunits before polymerization. After polymerization and the N- and C-terminals have been altered, the remainders of the amino acids are called the amino acid residues.

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4
Q

What is a peptide?

A

Any chain of amino acids linked to one another.

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5
Q

What is a protein?

A

Usually a longer peptide which has folded into a unique 3D shape which has a defined function.

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6
Q

Which terminus of the peptide is written to the left? The right?

A

N-terminus at left, C-terminus at right.

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