Property Description and Titles Review Flashcards

1
Q

A metes and bounds description of land may be based upon:

monuments or permanent reference markers.

A

Both; Monuments And Permanent Reference markers.

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2
Q

** in a recorded plat description, which of the following lists is arranged from largest to smallest?

A

SUBDIVISION, BLOCK, AND LOT

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3
Q

Marketable title to real property is one which is free of:

A

REASONABLE DOUBT AS TO OWNERSHIP

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4
Q

INSTRUMENTS such as deeds are recorded in order to provide

A

Constructive Notice ONLY

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5
Q

Instruments affecting the title to real property are usually recorded at the City level or the state level?

A

Neither! It’s at the County Level!!

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6
Q

Instruments affecting real property titles are recorded:

1. to give constructive notice or 2. because the law requires recordation

A
  1. To give constructive notice. Recordation is a privilege allowed by the law and is NOT required by the law.
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7
Q
A legal action by which the court determines the status of the title to a particular property is known as a :
1. Quiet title action
2. Torrens Title act
both?
neither?
A
  1. Quiet title action
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8
Q

The coverage provided under an owner’s title insurance policy:

  1. is at least equal to the acquisition cost of the property;
  2. may sometimes exceed the acquisition cost of the property ( do to appreciation of the property)
A

BOTH Is at least equal to the acquisition cost of the property AND may sometimes exceed the acquisition cost of the property

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9
Q

An owner’s title insurance policy is terminated when the

A

Owner or heirs have no interest in the property

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10
Q

The coverage provided under a mortgagee’s policy of title insurance:

  1. begins at an amount equal to the mortgage
  2. decreases as the loan is amortized
  3. terminated when the loan is fully amortized.
A

ALL 3 ARE CORRECT!

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11
Q

Premiums for a title insurance policy are paid

A

ONLY WHEN THE POLICY IS ISSUED

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12
Q

WHICH of the following would require the payment of the Highest Premium?

  1. An owner’s policy for $100,000
  2. a Mortgagee’s policy for $100,000
A
  1. the owners policy.

Because the amounts of coverage provided by the mortgagee’s policy is lower, it cost a little less.

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13
Q

Which of the following statements is NOT correct?

  1. A valid deed must be signed by the grantee
  2. A grantee may be a minor
  3. All valid deeds must be in writing
  4. A valid deed must be signed by the grantor.
A

A valid deed must be signed by the grantee

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14
Q

A Deed is a written instrument which transfers ownership interest in REAL PROPERTY

A

THE STATUTE OF FRAUDS requires that all deeds be in Writing.
Signed by the grantor. (the one conveying the real estate)
Grantee is the one receiving the real estate (does not need to sighn)

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15
Q
The covenant by which the grantor warrants  that he is the owner of the property and has the right to sell it is known as the 
1. covenant of seizin
2. covenant of further assurance?
both?
Neither?
A

COVENANT OF SEIZIN

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16
Q

BY means of the covenant against encumbrances, the grantor warrants that

A

All encumbrances are MENTIONED in the deed.

This covenant does not state that there are no encumbrances on the property

17
Q

The covenant which warrants that the grantee will enjoy the property free of the claims of others is the

A

Covenant of quiet enjoyment

18
Q

The grantor is obligated to perform any acts necessary to protect the title being conveyed by the covenant of

A

FURTHER ASSURANCE.

19
Q
  • *The grantor must bear the expense of defending the title being conveyed against the claims of all others by the covenant of
    1. warranty of title
    2. warranty forever
    3. both
    4. neither one
A

both 1 and 2
Warranty of title
sometimes called
“warranty forever”

20
Q

Green was named executor of her late brother’s estate. In this capacity she had to sell some real estate to raise money to pay the estate taxes. She would most likely convey the property by means of a:

A

Special Warranty Deed

21
Q

By means of a bargain and sale deed, the grantor:

A

IMPLIES an interest in the property .

22
Q
In oder to convey title to real property, a deed must be 
1. delivered
2 accepted
both
neither of them
A

BOTH

DELIVERED AND ACCEPTED

23
Q

GREEN executed a deed to his farm, granting title to his oldest son. He did not deliver or record this deed or tell anyone of it’s existence. It was found among his papers when he died without a will. Was this a valid deed?

A

NO, it was not delivered during Green’s lifetime.

24
Q
Deed are acknowledged in order to 
1. make them admissible to record
2. give constructive notice
both are true
only one of them is tru.
A

Both are true.
TO MAKE THEM ADMISSIBLE TO RECORD.
AND
TO GIVE CONSTRUCTIVE NOTICE

25
TRUE STATEMENTS: INHERITANCE DEALS WITH THE TRANSFER OF REAL PROPERTY TITLES AFTER THE DEATH OF THE GRANTOR. When a person dies and leaves a valid will, the death is said to be TESTATE. When a valid will is not left, the left, the death is said to be INTESTATE. a person who dies is called the DECEDENT
IF THE DECEDENT LEAVES A VALID WILL (DIES TESTATE) he is called the TESTATOR
26
* * ED DIED with out leaving a will. all the following are true except. 1. ed died an interstate death 2. Escheat to the state occurs if o heirs exist. 3. Ed's heirs , if any will be distributees. 4. His estate is distributed under federal law
NUMBER 4 HI IS ESATATE UNDER FEDERAL LAW.
27
SOMEONE MUST BE APPOINTED to administer the Estate of a decedent. If testate, the person is named by the decedent. If the death is testate, the person is: named by the decedent in the will called an Executor.
IF the death is Intestate, the person is appointed by the court called an Administrator
28
a person who is appointed by the court to settle the estate o a decedent who died "intestate" (with out a will) is known as the
Administrator
29
``` The personal representative of a deceased person may also be: 1. The executor of the state 2 the administrator of the estate both are true neither are true only one is true? ```
Both are true!
30
``` Wrongful occupation of the property of another person may be a 1. Trespass 2. adverse possession either 1 or 2 neigher only one is true? ```
Either one: a Tresspass and/or Adverse Possession
31
``` An adverse occupant's claim of title by adverse possession will be enhanced by the: 1. payment of taxes by the claimant 2 Possession of color title both neither only of of them? ```
Both are correct
32
A claim of title by adverse possession may be forestalled by: 1. evicting the adverse occupant 2. giving the occupant permission to occupy the land. both of them neither of them only one of them
Both are correct: evicting the adverse occupant and/or giving the occupant permission to occupy the land.
33
``` A property owner may sometimes acquire title to real property through: 1. accretion 2. reliction neither one both only one of them ```
Both
34
``` Title to real property may be lost through 1. avulsion 2. erosion both neither only one ```
Both | Avulsion AND erosion
35
Soil deposited by the process of accretion is known as
Alluvion