Prometric 6 Flashcards

1
Q

First supplemental solid of an infant?

A

Cereal- AM

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2
Q

Skin blanches, then cyanotic, then red

color changes, numbness.

A

First sign of Raynaud’s Disease

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3
Q

Psychopharmacology for obsessive – compulsive disorders

A

For depression – anafranil or clomipramine; Librium for anxiety.

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4
Q

False sensory perception not related to external stimuli; hearing things or seeing things that are not
there.

A

Hallucination

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5
Q

How to take oral potassium preparation?

A

WITH MILK WATER

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6
Q

A mild form of mania.

A

Hypomania

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7
Q

Anesthesia injected within the spinal canal.

A

Anesthesia, intrathecal

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8
Q

Bradycardia, cramps, salivation, diarrhea

A

First sign of Cholinergic crisis

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9
Q

What not to do in obsessive – compulsive disorders

A

Do not judgmental, ridiculed, and critical of patient. Don’t stop the act abruptly for will increase
tension and anxiety.

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10
Q

At what age the level visual acuity of the child becomes 20/20?

A

4 years old

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11
Q

Average count is 1-4% of the WBC?

A

EOSINOPHILS

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12
Q

Heart Rate, Respiratory Effort, Muscle tone, Reflex and color of newborn are to be scored in?

A

APGAR

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13
Q

Yawning, tearing, salivation

A

First sign of withdrawal of narcotics

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14
Q

Removal of the contents of the vitreous chamber of the eye.

A

Vitrectomy

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15
Q

Narrowed coronary arteries cause predictable chest pain or discomfort with exertion. The blockages prevent the heart from receiving the extra oxygen needed for strenuous activity. Symptoms typically get better with rest.

A

Stable angina pectoris

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16
Q

Removal of rectal mucosa and the formation of a sleeve through which normal colon
is passed for anastomosis to the anus.

A

Soave procedure

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17
Q

3,000-3,400 gm weight is what?

A

Normal birth weight

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18
Q

Thirst or dry mouth

A

Dehydration in adult

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19
Q

Physician or nurse who administers anesthetics.

A

Anesthetist

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20
Q

Abnormal electrical impulses in the atria cause an irregular heartbeat. Atrial fibrillation is one of the most common arrhythmias.

A

Atrial fibrillation

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21
Q

Safe protected, stay with patients, no shadows, offer well lighted room.

A

Milieu of hallucination

22
Q

False belief that people are planning to hurt or harms him.

A

Delusion of persecution

23
Q

Age that Triples birth length?

A

13 years old

24
Q

The pacemaker of the heart?

A

SA NODE

25
Q

Aldactone, spironolactone, dyrenium, mydamor, amoloride, modiuretic are group under what
diuretics?

A

POTASIUM-SPARING

26
Q

Neutrophils, eosinophils, basophil are grouped as?

A

GRANULOCYTES

27
Q

Misinterpretation of an external stimulus like belt of nurse, patient insists that it is curled snake.

A

Illusion

28
Q

An abnormal passage between two surfaces or cavities or between a surface and a cavity.

A

Fistula

29
Q

Removal of the appendix.

A

Appendectomy

30
Q

Changes in the appearance, size, color of

skin lesion

A

First sign of skin cancer

31
Q

Excited motor activity, purposeless, not triggered by external stimuli.

A

Catatonic Excitement

32
Q

Most of the time inactive, rigid, common is schizophrenia.

A

Catatonic

33
Q

Flat T-wave is usually what electrolyte imbalance?

A

HYPOKALEMIA

34
Q

Cancer of the blood will be termed?

A

LEUKEMIA

35
Q

A loss of appetite and weight or the opposite, anergia , guilt, loss of interest , decreased
concentration , early morning awakening , diurnal mood fluctuations that are worse in the morning.

A

Vegetative symptoms

36
Q

Plastic surgery upon the eyelid.

A

Blepharoplasty

37
Q

Surgical immobilization of a joint.

A

Arthrodesis

38
Q

Denial

A

First reaction to grief

39
Q

1,500 gm weight and below is what?

A

Very low birth weight

40
Q

Granulocytes are produced by the?

A

RED BONE MARROW

41
Q

Shorten ST segment is noted in what imbalance?

A

HYPOCALCEMIA

42
Q

Where to place 0 level of the manometer before reading?

A

MIDAXILLARY

43
Q

Average count is 20% of the WBC?

A

LYMPHOCYTES

44
Q

Type of WBC that response more to viral infections?

A

LYMPHOCYTES AND MONOCYTES

45
Q

Lack of globulin, person is prone to?

A

INFECTION

46
Q

Lack of iron (Fe) will lead to?

A

IDA (IRON DEFECIENCY ANEMIA)

47
Q

False belief of a patient that logic or explanation could change – impaired thought or perception.

A

Delusion

48
Q

Voluntary assumption of bizarre or inappropriate position, waxy flexibility, extremities bent without
resistance.

A

Catatonic Posturing

49
Q

+ Occult blood on stool or chronic

constipation followed by diarrhea

A

First sign of Colon Cancer

50
Q

Delivery of a fetus through an abdominal incision.

A

Cesarean section