Prometric 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Lack of albumin leads to?

A

EDEMA

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2
Q

When all of the three major blood components are lacking; what type of anemia?

A

APLASTIC ANEMIA

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3
Q

Second drug of choice for depression – Parnate, nardil, Marplan.

A

MAOIS

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4
Q

end-to-end anastomosis between the proximal ends of the subclavian and pulmonary
arteries.

A

Blalock-Taussig

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5
Q

A disease of heart muscle in which the heart is abnormally enlarged, thickened, and/or stiffened. As a result, the heart’s ability to pump blood is weakened.

A

Cardiomyopathy

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6
Q

Weakness, pain, burning, numbness,

tingling in one or both hands

A

First sign of Carpal Tunnel syndrome

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7
Q

Mother asked, “ Am I to be blamed for the cleft lip of my newborn?” Best response?

A

I understand your apprehension but “NO”.

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8
Q

. Peak of fear of separation?

A

2 years old

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9
Q

When no impulse could pass thru AV node, atria and ventricles are not working rhythmically this is?

A

3rd DEGREE

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10
Q

What is the major function of RBC?

A

CARRY OXYGEN

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11
Q

Reaction to external stressors like lost of love one, limb, and life.

A

Exogenous depression

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12
Q

excision of the pylorus of the stomach with anastomosis of the upper portion of the stomach
to the duodenum.

A

Billroth I

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13
Q

high fever caused by the use of muscle relaxants or general inhalation
anesthesia (results from an inherited trait).

A

malignant hyperpyrexia

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14
Q

Pacemaker that delivers an electrical stimulus at a preset constant rate that is dependent of the
patient’s own rhythm?

A

FIXED

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15
Q

Ability of the WBC to locate areas of injury by responding to certain chemicals that diffuses from the
damaged cells?

A

POSITIVE HEMOTAXIS

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16
Q

Most common site of placement of pacemaker electrode?

A

RIGHT VENTRICLE

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17
Q

An Iron-containing protein, a direct part or attached to RBC compartments, transports the bulk of
oxygen that is carried in the blood and some carbon dioxide?

A

HEMOGLOBIN

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18
Q

How person was bought up, influence of people, environmental around him.

A

Nature theory of mental disorders

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19
Q

It is the disturbance in mood in which the symptoms of manic have occurred at least once; an episode
of depression may or may not have occurred.

A

Bipolar disorder

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20
Q

establishment of a shunt to allow blood to travel from the aorta to a branch of
the coronary artery at a point past an obstruction.

A

coronary artery bypass

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21
Q

Over the years, cholesterol plaques can narrow the arteries supplying blood to the heart. The narrowed arteries are at higher risk for complete blockage from a sudden blood clot (this blockage is called a heart attack).

A

Coronary artery disease

22
Q

excision of a fallopian tube and ovary.

A

salpingo-oophorectomy

23
Q

When some impulses from SA node cannot pass thru AV node, this is?

A

2nd DEGREE

24
Q

What type of aseptic technique is used in CVP line care?

A

STERILE, SURGICAL

25
Q

Too much diuretic could lead to what?

A

FLUID-ELECTROLYTE IMBALANCE

26
Q

The rate of erythrocytes (RBC formation) is controlled by hormone from the kidneys?

A

ERYTHROPOETIN

27
Q

What not to do in phobic cases

A

Forcing patient to immediately come in contract with feared object or situation

28
Q

Drug to help heroine, or morphine or narcotic addicted persons to withdraw gradually

A

Methadone

29
Q

Best time to give diuretics?

A

DAYTIME

30
Q

Acceptable lanoxin blood level to prevent toxicity?

A

0.5-2 mEq/L

31
Q

Colony stimulating factor (CSF’s) and interleukins stimulates more production of what blood cells?

A

LEUKOCYTES

32
Q

When the person ids over hydrated or with hypovolemia, the hematocrit will?

A

DECREASE

33
Q

The Plasma is made up of around 90% of?

A

WATER

34
Q

Lack of oxygen in the blood is termed?

A

HYPOXEMIA

35
Q

. Types of WBC that reacts first to the presence of injury?

A

NEUTROPHILS

36
Q

Talking in a poetical way – “ I will knit a halter for Walter to bring me to altar.”

A

Rhyming

37
Q

Do not agree or disagree in hallucination; what to do is to ?

A

just voice doubt and present reality.

38
Q

. Defense mechanism of phobia cases

A

repression and displacement

39
Q

Chronic dyspepsia or indestion

A

First sign of gastric Cancer

40
Q

Pre-orbital or facial edema

A

First sign of Acute Glomerulonephritis

41
Q

repair and reinforcement of structures that

support the bladder and urethra (anterior) and/or the distal rectum (posterior).

A

A and/or P repair (anterior and/or posterior colpor- rhaphy)

42
Q

The heart is either too weak or too stiff to effectively pump blood through the body. Shortness of breath and leg swelling are common symptoms.

A

Congestive heart failure

43
Q

cutting of a spinal nerve root for the relief of pain or spasticity.

A

rhizotomy

44
Q

First supplemental solids usually started when?

A

46 months

45
Q

4 A’s of schizophrenia

A

ambivalence, autism, impaired affect (feeling), association looseness.

46
Q

Sadness, insomnia, hypersomnia, hopeless, helpless, worthless, guilt, anger toward self, thought of
death, decreased libido, fatigue, passive, dependency, looks shabby, ruminations of inadequacy,
private verbal beatings of self , anorexia .

A

Apathy

47
Q

Age that Puppy Love first felt?

A

12-18 years old

48
Q

First choice for depression – Tofranil, Elavil, Anentyl

A

TCAS

49
Q

Chronic productive cough, dyspnea on

exertion

A

First sign of Chronic Bronchitis

50
Q

. The part of the ANS (Autonomic Nervous System) that increase the heart rate?

A

SNS