Prometric 3 Flashcards

1
Q

. The part of the ANS that lowers the heart rate?

A

PSNS

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2
Q

Diaphoresis, cold, clammy pale skin

A

Hypoglycemia mainly due to too much

insulin or oral hypoglycemics

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3
Q

removal of a lobe of an organ or gland.

A

lobectomy

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4
Q

destruction of tissue by means of electric sparks.

A

fulguration

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5
Q

patient coining a word that have same meaning with original word – Shit –
Stool.”

A

Neologism

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6
Q

Finger table foods is usually started when?

A

9 months

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7
Q

. Turn back stopcock so that IV Fluid flows to manometer (20-25 cm level), then turn stopcock so that
solution from manometer flows into patient and observe what?

A

OSCILLATION, FLUCTUATION

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8
Q

Why is physical and emotional rest ordered for the patient?

A

DECREASE HEART WORKLOAD

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9
Q

Major part of the immune system (Antibody formation), diminished in cases of AIDS?

A

LYMPHOCYTES

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10
Q

When the person is dehydrated the hematocrit will?

A

INCREASE

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11
Q

. Medication that causes Deafness in newborn?

A

Stretomycin

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12
Q

. Infection of the middle ear could follow what common childhood disease?

A

Measles, leads to othitis media

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13
Q

Chronic dysphagia

A

First sign of Esophageal Cancer

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14
Q

Common defense mechanism of obsessive – impulsive disorders

A

Repression, reaction – formation, isolation, undoing.

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15
Q

Unusual vaginal bleeding or discharge

A

First sign of Uterine Cancer

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16
Q

Anorexia, nausea, vomiting, tachycardia,

restless, insomia

A

First sign of Aminiphylline Toxicity

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17
Q

What to do For patient that has an obsession in frequent hand washing

A

Offer secondary protection like used of lotion or gloves

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18
Q

Too much dopamine, serotonin, norepinephrine leads to?

A

mania.

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19
Q

Ductus Arteriosus will become what after birth?

A

LigamentumArteriosum

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20
Q

Lack of decreased platelet count is called?

A

THROMBOCYTOPENIA

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21
Q

Start of fear of death?

A

6 years old

22
Q

Most common type of hallucination.

A

Auditory hallucination

23
Q

Pain on the involve area

A

First sign of Decubitus formation under a

casted leg

24
Q

Inflammation of the heart muscle, most often due to a viral infection.

A

Myocarditis

25
Q

correction of strabismus (malalignment of eyes, or “cross eye”).

A

squint repair

26
Q

restoration to normal position.

A

reduction

27
Q

word element that means “removal.”

A

-ectomy

28
Q

incision into the wall of the vagina.

A

colpotomy

29
Q

Pathological bands ring in the abdomen

A

Sign of Impending uterine rupture

30
Q

Biochemical theories of schizophrenia

A

too much dopamine in the CNS.

31
Q

Loss of ability to use of objects correctly like patients given pajama but does not know to put it on.

A

Apraxia

32
Q

Antihyperrtensive, propranolol, reserpine, clonidine, methyldopa or aldomet, valium, steroids , cause
too much effect on ECG reading

A

major T – leads to depression.

33
Q

Pacemaker that works only when the heart rate goes down below a certain level?

A

DEMAND

34
Q

. ST segment is lengthened by what electrolyte imbalance?

A

HYPERCALCEMIA

35
Q

The major cat-ion on the ECF?

A

POTASSIUM

36
Q

Malaise, fatigue, weakness, flabby muscle, flat T-wave, constipation are signs of what electrolyte
imbalance?

A

HYPOKALEMIA

37
Q

. Abnormal heart sounds noted in CHF?

A

MURMUR, GALLOP

38
Q

Absence of oxygen in the body?

A

ANOXIA

39
Q

They are the so- called soldier of the body?

A

WHITE BLOOD CELLS

40
Q

Shortness of breath or dyspnea on

exertion

A

First sign of Pulmonary emphysema

41
Q

anesthesia produced by injection of anesthetic into the subarachnoid space of the
spinal cord.

A

anesthesia, spinal

42
Q

cutting of the spinal cord lateral pathways to relieve pain.

A

cordotomy

43
Q

cutting.

A

section

44
Q

cutting of the vagus nerve.

A

vagotomy

45
Q

nerve or field blocking, causing insensibility over a particular area.

A

anesthesia, regional

46
Q

Anorexia, indigestion, nausea, vomiting

constipation or diarrhea

A

First sign of Liver Cirrhosis

47
Q

Why frequent small feeding in CHF?

A

TO REST PATIENT’S HEART

48
Q

Digoxin, Lanoxin, digitoxin, quabainlanatoside, cedilanid, acylanid, and gitalgin are under the group
of?

A

DIGITALIS

49
Q

Procedure to evaluate heart size show lung fields?

A

CHEST X-RAY

50
Q

. When WBC count is excessively decreased, person is prone to?

A

INFECTION