Prokaryotes vs Eukaryotes Flashcards by Zoë Adam

Q

1 circular chromosome

A

prokaryotes

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Q

multiple linear chromosome

A

eukaryotes

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Q

no histones

A

prokaryotes

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Q

histones present

A

eukaryotes

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Q

no membrane-bound organelles

A

prokaryotes

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Q

membrane bound organelles

A

eukaryotes

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Q

divide by binary fission

A

prokaryotes

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Q

divide via mitosis and meiosis

A

eukaryotes

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Q

high metabolic diversity

A

prokaryotes

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Q

low metabolic diversity

A

eukaryotes

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Q

low metabolic rate

A

prokaryotes

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Q

high metabolic rate

A

eukaryotes

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Q

cell walls of peptidoglycan

A

prokaryotes

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Q

cell walls made of different components

A

eukaryotes

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Q

flagella have different axoneme

A

prokaryotes

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Q

flagella axoneme 9+2 arrangement

A

eukaryotes

Q

cytoskeleton absent

A

prokaryotes

Q

cytoskeleton present

A

eukaryotes

Q

usually smaller

A

prokaryotes

Q

usually larger

A

eukaryotes