Progressivism and the Republican Roosevelt Flashcards

1
Q

social gospel

A

religious version of progressivism

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2
Q

muckrakers

A

editors who feed the public hate about trusts and corruption

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3
Q

initiative

A

want to directly propose legislation themselves

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4
Q

referendum

A

places on the ballot that need a final approval by the people

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5
Q

recall

A

allows the people to impeach elected officials

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6
Q

Australian Ballot

A

voters are left alone for voting

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7
Q

Muller v. Oregon

A

Gives women factory workers special rights

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8
Q

Lochner v. New York

A

invalidated New York law asking for ten hour workdays

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9
Q

Woman’s Christian Temperance Union (WCTU)

A

agressive women’s progressive league

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10
Q

Elkins Act

A

Heavy fines can be placed on rails

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11
Q

Meat Inspection Act

A

meat shipped over state lines have to be inspected

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12
Q

Pure Food and Drug Act

A

wants to prevent mislabeling of foods and pharmaceuticals

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13
Q

Hetch Hetchy Valley

A

Controversy of utilizing natural resources or keeping for beauty

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14
Q

dollar diplomacy

A

precursor to economic imperialism, pertained mostly to Panama, China and other developing countries.

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15
Q

Payne-Aldrich Bill

A

big tariff

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16
Q

New Freedom

A

Wilson’s progressive system, anti trust, tariff and banking reform

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17
Q

New Nationalism

A

TR’s progressive system, called for management of trusts

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18
Q

Underwood Tariff

A

substantial reduction of Tariffs, Wilson appears to talk

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19
Q

Federal Reserve Act

A

Nation wide system of twelve regional reserve districts

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20
Q

Federal trade commission Act

A

large companies such as meat packing have searchlight turned on them

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21
Q

Clavton Anti-Trust Act

A

lengthened list of objectionable business strategies

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22
Q

holding companies

A

when CEOs own more than one business

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23
Q

Workingmen’s Compensation Act

A

gives service to federal employees during depressions

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24
Q

Adamson Act

A

eight hour workday for all employees on trains

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25
Jones Act
gives Philipines Independence when stable government has been established
26
Tampico Incident
helps to adevert mexican incident
27
Central Powers
Germany and Austria
28
Allies
France, Britain and Russia
29
U-Boats
German submarines
30
Lusitania
First US boat sunk
31
Zimmermann note
Germany tells Mexico US lands
32
Committee On Public Information
headed by George Creel, censors info and crates propaganda
33
Espionage Act
Tries to make German culture more American
34
Schneck v. United States
Argues Freedom of speech can be revoked if it poses danger to the nation
35
War Industries Board
sets precedent of economic planning in times of war
36
National Labor Board
Lead by Taft, tries to settle labor disputes peacefully
37
Industrial Workers of the World
Wobblies, inflict industrial sabotage
38
Ninteenth Amendment
gives women independence
39
Sheppard-Towner Maternity Act
helps mothers take care of family
40
Chateau-Thierry
first real American encounter with German troops
41
Meuse-Argonne offensive
large military operative, cuts German lines and engages 6 million American troops
42
irreconcilables
want isolation
43
Henry Demarest Lloyd
attacked standard oil in Wealth against Commonwealth
44
Thorstein Veblen
wrote the theory of the Leisure Class
45
Jacob A. Riis
How the Other Half Lives
46
Robert M. La Follette
progressive Wisconsin governor
47
Hiram W. Johnson
gov of Cali, breaks Pacific Rail's dominance
48
Florence Kelley
femminist, National Consumers League
49
Frances E. Willard
helped pass 18th ammendment
50
Gifford Pinchot
Proponent of conservation movement
51
John Muir
naturalist and conservationist
52
Herbert Croly
progressive leader
53
Louis D. Brandeis
First Jew in supreme court
54
Victoriano Huerta
kills President and takes control of Mexico
55
Francisco Pancho Villa
revolutionary. Killed US soldiers to provoke USA into fighting Mexico
56
John ("Black Jack") Perishing
asked to attack Mexicans, but revoked when legality questioned
57
Charles Evans Hughes
Republican candidate to run against Wilson
58
Arthur Zimmermann
German foreign secretary
59
George Creel
Employed to promote war effort
60
William D. Haywood
Leader of IWW, convited under Espionage act
61
Bernard Baruch
Head of War Industries board
62
Herbert C. Hoover
head of Food Administration, wheat wednesdays and meatless Tuesdays
63
Henry Cabot Lodge
made 14 reservations, option group 2
64
Big Four
Lloyd George, Victorio, Clemenceau and Wilson