Chapter 36-38 Flashcards

1
Q

Taft-Hartley Act

A

Banned all-union shops

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2
Q

Operation Dixie

A

wants to unionize southern industries

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3
Q

Employment Act of 1964

A

wants to promote maximum employment, production and purchasing power

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4
Q

GI Bill

A

gives veterans education

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5
Q

Sunbelt

A

fifteen state area stretching from Virginia and California

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6
Q

Levittown

A

Home-construction revolution, suburbs

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7
Q

baby boom

A

huge leap in birthrate in the decade and a half after 1945

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8
Q

Yalta conference

A

meeting of the Big Three in Yalta

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9
Q

Cold War

A

Political war between USA and Soviets

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10
Q

Bretton Woods Conference

A

Establishes International Monetary Fund

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11
Q

United Nations

A

Successor to the League of Nations

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12
Q

Nuremberg War Crimes Trial

A

Puts Nazi war criminals on trial

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13
Q

Truman Doctrine

A

Starts with Greece, gives allies financial support

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14
Q

Marshall Plan

A

Same as Truman

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15
Q

NATO

A

European and American alliance

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16
Q

House Un-American Activities Committee

A

Lead by Nixon, catches the reds for suspicious behavior

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17
Q

Fair Deal

A

Truman’s New Deal

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18
Q

National Security Council Memorandum Number 68

A

Quadruples US military spending

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19
Q

The Feminine Mystique

A

Betty Friedan

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20
Q

Checkers Speech

A

Nixon defends himself

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21
Q

Army-McCarthy hearings

A

McCarthy says US army is red

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22
Q

Jim Crow Laws

A

segregationist

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23
Q

Montgomery bus boycott

A

MLK debut

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24
Q

Brown v. Board of Education….

A

Supreme court rules that segregation in public schools is inherently unequal

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25
Student Nonviolence Coordinating Committee
Sit in on cafeterias
26
Operation Wetback
Keeps the Beaners out
27
Federal Highway Act of 1956
Eisenhower makes big highway
28
policy of boldness
more bangfor buck nuclear bombers
29
Hungarian uprisings
US sits idle to communist revolt
30
Battle of Dien Bien Phu
Forces allies to split Nam into two
31
Suez Crisis
Egypt nationalizes canal without Brit consent
32
Organization of Petroleum exporting countries
Arab oil alliance
33
Kitchen Debate
Nixon debates Khruschev about the economy
34
abstract expressionism
means wierd things
35
International style
steel boxes wrapped in glass
36
European Economic Community
freed trade within Europe
37
Bay of Pigs Invasion
Sent a bunch of Cuban exiles to overthrow Castro
38
Freedom Riders
Sit-inners tryna ends segregation
39
Voter Education Project
significant in anti-segregation
40
March on Washington
mLK rally, I have a dream
41
Civil Rights Act of 1964
banned racial discrimination in private and pbulic places
42
affirmitive action
LBJ asks all contractors in government to take affirmitive actions towards ending segregation
43
Freedom Summer
voter registration drive in Mississ
44
Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party
Black southern democratic branch, denied
45
Voting Rights Act of 1965
gives black better access to the ballot
46
Black power
Malcolm X and others wants blacks to destroy white civilization
47
Stonewall rebellion
gay men fight against the police in NYC
48
Students for a Democratic Society
student revolution druggie group
49
Earl Warren
Justice behind end of school segregation
50
John Foster Dulles
Early form of McCarthy
51
Gamal Abdel Nasser
Egyptian president
52
Jackson Pollock
abstract expressionist painter
53
Andy Warhol
famous artist
54
Eero Saarinen
International style architect
55
Allen Ginsberg
Beat poet
56
Arthur Miller
Wrote Death of a Salesman
57
Ralph Ellison
black author and playwright
58
Robert F. Kennedy
Attorney General of JFK
59
Robert S. McNamara
Business man and Secretary of Defense
60
Ngo Dinh Diem
First South Vietnam president
61
James Meredith
First black to be accepted into Ole Miss
62
Lee Harvey Oswald
Supposed assassin of JFK
63
Eugene McCarthy
Democratic rival of Robert Kennedy
64
George C. Wallace`
Independent part member
65
Dewey
competitor of truman
66
Dave Beck
Union leader sent to prison for embezzlement
67
Billy Graham
TV preacher