Programs & Acts Quiz Flashcards
1
Q
AAA
A
- Agricultural Adjustment Administration
- problem > prices for farm goods were low b/c farmers grew too much food
- AAA > gov. would pay farmers not to raise certain livestock, such as hogs, and not to grow certain crops such as wheat and tobacco
2
Q
FDIC
A
- Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
- created to provide gov. insurance for bank deposits up to a certain amount
3
Q
NIRA
A
- National Industrial Recovery Act
- suspended the antitrust laws and allowed business, labor, and gov. to cooperate in setting up voluntary rules for each industry
4
Q
WPA
A
- Works Progress Administration
- a federal agency head by Harry Hopkins
5
Q
CWA
A
- Civil Works Administration
- created to prevent, reduce, and eliminate pollution in the nation’s water in order to restore and maintain the chemical, physical, and biological integrity of the Nation’s waters
6
Q
SEC
A
- Securities and Exchange Commission
- an independent agency created to regulate the stock market and prevent fraud
7
Q
NRA
A
- National Recovery Administration
- Under the leadership of Hugh
- Limited power to enforce code agreements by using public opinion to pressure companies into going along
- Became unconstitutional in 1935
8
Q
NLRB
A
- National Labor Relations Board
- consists of five members appointed by the United States President and approved by the Senate
- organized factory elections by secret ballot to determine weather workers wanted a union, then certified the successful unions
9
Q
CCC
A
- Civilian Conservation Corps
- most highly praised work relief program
- combined Roosevelts’ love of nature and commitment to conservation with the need to help the unemployed
10
Q
FERA
A
- Federal Emergency Relief Administration
- channeled money to state and local agencies to fund their relief projects
11
Q
PWA
A
- Public Works Administration
- began a series of construction projects which focused on economic investment
- had workers work on highways, dams, schools, sewer systems, etc.
12
Q
HOLC
A
- Home Owners Loan Corporation
- bought the mortgages of homeowners who were behind in their payments
13
Q
Emergency Banking Relief Act
A
required federal examiners to survey the nation’s bank and issue Treasury Department Lisneses to those who were financially sound
14
Q
Social Securities Act
A
guarantees benefits for the elderly and the unemployed
15
Q
Securities Act
A
required companies that sold stocks and bonds to provide complete and truthful information to investors