principles of exercise prescription Flashcards

1
Q

goals of inpatient CR

6 of them

A
  • identify sig impairments to PA
  • offset effects of bed rest
  • medical surveillance
  • safe return to ADLs
  • preparing pt and support system at home
  • referral and transition to outpatients
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2
Q

important concepts patient should be leaving inpatients CR with
4 of them

A
  • understand inappropriate/excessive PA
  • safe progression
  • referral for outpatient
  • understand home exercise equipment use
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3
Q

goals of outpatient CR

4 of them

A
  • develop/implement safe, effective formal excerise and lifestyle PA program
  • supervision/monitor at all times
  • on going communication with physician
  • provide education to optimize secondary prevention
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4
Q

FITT principle for inpatient CR

A
  • frequency: 2-4times/day for 1-3 days
  • intensity: RPE at or <13
  • time: bouts of 3-5 mins w/ 2:1 exercise to rest ratio
  • type: walking, mobilization
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5
Q

FITT principle for outpatient CR

A
  • frequency: at least 3 days a week
  • intensity: 40-80% of exercise capacity, RPE 11-16, HR below ischemic threshold
  • time: total time: 20-60 mins, w/ warm and cool down 5-10 mins
  • type: should focus on rhythmic large muscle group activities
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6
Q

what is the purpose of resistance training

7 of them

A
  • improve muscles strength and endurance
  • decrease cardiac demands during ADLs
  • prevent/treat other disease
  • increase abiliy to perform ADLs
  • improve self confidence
  • maintain independence
  • slow age/disease related decline in muscle strength/mass
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7
Q

who should resistance train?

A
  • those who need to improve strength to perform daily tasks

- if they have controlled heart failure, obesity, diabetes

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8
Q

can only resistance train if there is no evidence of…

A
  • CHF
  • uncontrolled arrhythmias
  • severe valvular diease
  • uncontrolled HTN
  • unstable symptoms
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