PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICES CHP 14 Flashcards

1
Q

To sell loans to Fannie Mae, the primary market lender must

A. allow the secondary agencies to audit its books.

B. be a federal government-affiliated lender.

C. be willing to suffer significant discounting losses.

D. follow the underwriting guidelines of the secondary market.

A

D. follow the underwriting guidelines of the secondary market.

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2
Q

Mortgage bankers typically make loans in the

A. money market.

B. primary market.

C. secondary market.

D. stock market.

A

B. primary market.

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2
Q

Tabitha wants a loan to purchase a house. She could complete an application with each of the following EXCEPT

A. ABC bank.

B. Ginnie Mae.

C. Jim, a mortgage broker.

D. SL Savings & Loan.

A

B. Ginnie Mae.

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3
Q

An example of a servicing activity for which a servicing fee may be charged is

A. collecting monthly mortgage payments.

B. increasing interest rates charged to borrowers.

C. purchasing mortgages on the secondary market..

D. setting reserve requirements and discount rates.

A

A. collecting monthly mortgage payments.

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3
Q

Which is NOT a function of the secondary markets?

A. moderate effects of local real estate cycles

B. provide lenders with money to make more loans

C. serve as a depository for consumer assets

D. standardize underwriting guidelines

A

C. serve as a depository for consumer assets

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4
Q

Which of these is NOT a type of security instrument?

A. deed of trust

B. land contract

C. mortgage

D. promissory note

A

D. promissory note

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5
Q

Barb is ready to cash in her retirement savings and move south. She wants to sell her house to her son and daughter-in-law, who are unlikely to be approved for a new loan. She decides to let them assume her mortgage. If her current mortgage includes a(n) clause, Barb may be required to pay the balance in full when she transfers title to the kids.

A. acceleration clause

B. alienation clause

C. power of sale clause

D. subordination clause

A

B. alienation clause

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6
Q

Hypothecation involves the

A. diminishing of the loan balance as monthly payments of principal and interest are made.

B. passing of legal title to a disinterested third party

until a loan is repaid.

C. pledge of property as collateral for a loan while continuing to possess it.

D. promise to discharge the lien on a property once a loan is repaid.

A

C. pledge of property as collateral for a loan while continuing to possess it.

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7
Q

If a borrower wants to pay more toward principal every month to reduce the total amount of interest they pay, what mortgage clause should they be most concerned about?

A. acceleration clause

B. alienation clause

C. prepayment clause

D. subordination clause

A

C. prepayment clause

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8
Q

If the total payments over the life of a loan pay off the entire balance of principal and interest, the loan is referred to as

A. annualized.

B. compounding.

C. diminishing.

D. fully amortized.

A

D. fully amortized.

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9
Q

Victoria gets a 10-year straight loan for $60,000 at an interest rate of 4% to finance the purchase of a vacation cottage in the hills. Every month, she pays the lender $200. In 10 years, how much will she owe the lender?

A. $0

B. $24,000

C. $60,000

D. $84,000

A

C. $60,000

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10
Q

A 30-year fixed rate loan for $165,000 at 4.75% interest has an $860.72 monthly payment of principal and interest. What is the loan balance after the second payment?

A. $164,139.28

B. $164,346.87

C. $164,583.99

D. $164,792.41

A

C. $164,583.99

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11
Q

A 20-year fixed rate loan for $146,000 has an interest rate of 5%. The monthly payment of P&I is $963.54. What is the principal reduction with the first monthly payment?

A. $355.21

B. $481.17

C. $528.03

D. $608.33

A

A. $355.21

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12
Q

A borrower has a 30-year, fixed rate, fully amortized mortgage loan for $110,000. They pay $695.20 for principal and interest every month. How much interest will they pay over the life of this loan?

A. $20,856

B. $110,000

C. $140,272

D. $250,272

A

C. $140,272

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13
Q

With an adjustable rate mortgage, the index is added to the ___ to determine the___

A. cap/margin

B. interest rate / principal

C. margin/interest rate

D. principal/ cap

A

C. margin/interest rate

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14
Q

A homeowner needs to replace a furnace and make some other repairs to the house. They’re considering a home equity line of credit. Which statement is TRUE?

A. A HELOC finances the purchase of both personal and real property.

B. A HELOC is a full amortized fixed term loan.

C. A HELOC involves lower payments at first and larger payments later.

D. A HELOC is an open-ended secured loan.

A

D. A HELOC is an open-ended secured loan.

14
Q

What type of mortgage could provide the borrower with a monthly check instead of the borrower making a monthly payment?

A. blanket mortgage

B. graduated payment mortgage

C. interest only mortgage

D. reverse mortgage

A

D. reverse mortgage

15
Q

A developer takes out a loan to purchase a 70- acre parcel on which they plan to build a 50-home subdivision. Whenever a buyer purchases a lot, the lender issues a partial release for that lot. This type of mortgage is called a

A. blanket mortgage.

B. package mortgage.

C. purchase money mortgage.

D. wraparound mortgage.

A

A. blanket mortgage.

16
Q

Jack is buying Lisa’s house and will assume her
mortgage. Which statement is TRUE?

A. Jack can assume the mortgage only if it contains an alienation clause.

B. Jack becomes primarily liable, and Lisa is secondarily liable.

C. Lisa is still primarily liable if Jack defaults on the payments.

D. Lisa will not be responsible if Jack defaults.

A

B. Jack becomes primarily liable, and Lisa is secondarily liable.

17
Q

Upon full payment of a mortgage, the lender issues a satisfaction of mortgage as required by which mortgage clause?

A. acceleration

B. alienation

C. defeasance

D. power of sale

A

C. defeasance