Principles 2 Final: eyeball Flashcards
Primary motor nerve to extra ocular mucles of the orbit
Oculomotor nerve (III)
Efferent pathway for occulocardiac reflex
Vagus nerve (X)
Afferent limb of cardiovascular reflex
trigeminal (V)
Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors
reduces aqueous humor production
cholinergic agonists
used to constrict pupil
beta blockers
reduces aqueous humor production
mydriatics
pupillary dilator
prostaglandins
promotes uveoscleral outflow of aqueous
Primary motor nerve to extra ocular muscles of orbit
oculomotor nerve (III)
normal intraocular pressure
12-20 mmHg
Peribulblar block: inject where
above and below orbit
peribulbar block target
orbicularis occuli muscle
Subtendon block target
between sclera and tenons capsule
*catheter based
Retrobulbar block target
LA in muscle cone
treatment of retrobulbar hemmorrhage
canthotomy
releases orbital pressure by cutting lateral canthus