primidone Flashcards
what is it partially converted to
Primidone is partially converted to phenobarbital, but is also considered to have some antiepileptic action in its own right.
cross sensitivity reported with this other AED
carb
therapeutic drug monitoring
Monitor plasma concentrations of derived phenobarbital; plasma concentration for optimum response is 15–40 mg/litre (60–180 micromol/litre).
which types of seizures is it used for
All forms of epilepsy except typical absence seizures
important info re vitamin D
reduces the absorption of it
MHRA advises consider vitamin D supplementation in patients who are immobilised for long periods or who have inadequate sun exposure or dietary intake of calcium.
does it affect EHC, COC
yes
Primidone is predicted to decrease the efficacy of Levonorgestrel. Double dose (unlicensed)
Primidone decreases the efficacy of Ulipristal. Manufacturer advises avoid and for 4 weeks after stopping the enzyme inducing drug.
Primidone is predicted to decrease the efficacy of Combined hormonal contraceptives.