Prime minister and cabinet Flashcards
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What powers do the cabinet have over the PM?
Vote of no confidence
What did Walter Bagehot famously write in ‘The English Constitution’?
‘first among equals’ primus inter pares (Removed Gove ans education secretary for opposing cameron 2014)
Who sets agenda for cabinet meetings?
PM
Give two examples of presidential PMs
Blair (1997-2007) and Thatcher (1979-1990)
Example of vote of no confidence
Thatcher 1990, didn’t run for re-election
What is collective responsibility?
Agree or resign (Claire Short over Iraq war 2003)
Iain Duncan Smith (2016 over welfare reform)
PM powers over cabinet?
CAN appoint or remove members, Agenda, Main decision making voice, Mandate (obligated to pursure manifesto)
Example of majority PM
Blair 1997-2007 43%
Example of weak PM
Cameron 2010 coalition with Clegg
Cabinet committee
PM + ministers focus on area of policy, 2016 European Union Exit and Trade committee
Individual responsibility
Crichel Down 1954 - Thomas Dugdale resigned over department failure