Federalism Flashcards
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What is Federalism?
Power DIVIDED between States and Central Government
What is a recent trend regarding federal law passing through congress?
Fewer are passed, 61 pieces of legislation in 2013-2014, cos filibustering (delays) and length an complexity and political bias (partisanship)
Where does the president fit in federalism?
Some powers exclusive for president (foreign policy and trade) 10th amendment: any power not given to Federal government is given to states or people
Example of federalism causing problems
Civil war 1861-1865, over whether slavery should be decided by state or central government
Since when has federalism been growing?
1930s, FDR’s New Deal to recover form wall street crash of 1929
What is the significance of federalism?
Some important laws still at state level (death penalty) Bush and Obama were against this, Nixon and Reagan for more state power
Comparison between UK and US on federalism
US Congress elections focus on local, General elections in UK focus on national campaigns
US more focus on local representation, UK more focused on detailed manifesto for parliament