Primary Dentition Flashcards

1
Q

When do the central incisors usually erupt?

A

6-12 months

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2
Q

When do the lateral incisors usually erupt?

A

7-13 months

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3
Q

When do the 1st molars usually erupt?

A

12-19 months

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4
Q

When do the canines usually erupt?

A

16-22 months

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5
Q

When do the 2nd molars usually erupt?

A

21-33 months

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6
Q

A variation of how many months is normal regarding primary eruption?

A

4-5 months

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7
Q

Describe root formation in the primary dentition

A

14-15 months after eruption
completed by 1.5-3 years of age

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8
Q

What are primate spaces?

A

spaces between teeth due to jaw growth
provides room for permanent incisors and canines

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9
Q

Where are the primate spaces normally seen?

A

between mx lateral incisors and canine or between mn canine and 1st molar

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10
Q

What is leeway space?

A
  • the difference in space between the primary canines plus molars and the permanent canines and premolars, since the primary molars are wider than premolars
  • allows extra space for eruption of permanent canines and premolars
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11
Q

When does root resorption occur?

A

2-3 years after root completion

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12
Q

When does mixed dentition usually occur?

A

between 6-12 years of age

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13
Q

List the set traits of primary teeth

A

-overall smaller proportions
-whiter in color
-thinner enamel and dentin (less mineralized and prone to attrition)
-constricted cervical line and occlusal table
-prominent buccal cervical ridge on molars
-molars wider mesiodistally

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14
Q

Describe the roots of primary teeth

A

-narrower at CEJ
-anterior roots bend facially
-shorter root trunks
-flared roots

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15
Q

Describe the pulp chamber of primary teeth

A

-larger in relation to the crown
-higher and more extreme pulp horns

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