Maxillary Lateral Incisors Flashcards

1
Q

When do the mx lateral incisor….
calcify
erupt
root complete

A

calcify- begins around 1 year old
erupt- 8-9yrs old
root complete- 11yrs old

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2
Q

Mx lateral incisors mesial contacts the ______, and distal contacts the ______

A

central; canine

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3
Q

Compared to central incisors, mx lateral incisors are …..

A

smaller and more rounded

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4
Q

The curvatures, convexities, and concavities on mx lateral incisors are more or less prominent than central incisors?

A

more prominent

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5
Q

True or false: variations in mx lateral incisors are more frequent than any other permanent tooth except 3rd molars.

A

True: example include peg laterals and congenially missing laterals

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6
Q

FACIAL VIEW: the crown outline is what shape?

A

trapezoidal

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7
Q

FACIAL VIEW: where is the height of contour?

A

cervical 1/3rd

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8
Q

FACIAL VIEW: which incisal angle is more rounded, mesial or distal?

A

distal
*both incisal angles more rounded than central

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9
Q

FACIAL VIEW: where is the mesial contact area?

A

junction of incisal and middle 1/3rd

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10
Q

FACIAL VIEW: where is the distal contact area?

A

middle 1/3rd

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11
Q

LINGUAL VIEW: list the structures that are more prominent on mx lateral incisors than mx centrals

A

-MMR and DMR
-cingulum
-deeper lingual fossa

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12
Q

LINGUAL VIEW: what is the linguogingival groove on mx lateral incisors

A

horizontal groove between the fossa and cingulum, more likely contains a lingual pit than centrals

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13
Q

LINGUAL VIEW: what is the linguogingival fissure on mx lateral incisors?

A

fissure that runs gingivally from the groove slightly to the distal

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14
Q

MESIAL/DISTAL VIEW: mx lateral incisors views are very similar to mx centrals, only _____.

A

smaller

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15
Q

Describe the root of the mx lateral incisors

A

single, may have a distal curve

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16
Q

Describe the crown-to-root ratio of the mx lateral incisors

A

root is 1.5 times the crown
root length usually equal to those of central incisors, but may be longer
larger ratio due to smaller crown

17
Q

How many root canals and pulp horns do mx lateral inciors have?

A

-1 root canal in the center
-3 pulp horns (mesial and distal more rounded, minimal central)

18
Q

ALL incisors develop from how many lobes?

A

4; 3 facial 1 lingual