Pricing Flashcards

1
Q

The only element of the marketing mix that directly produces revenue

A

price

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2
Q

most flexible marketing mix element

A

price

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3
Q

marketing mix element that is top factor in customer choice

A

price

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4
Q

What is this example?

iPhone prices were so high. It boosted their bottom line and revenues.

A

Price

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5
Q

How do you price offerings?

A

Price Ceiling: Customer perception of value

Price Floor: Product Cost

Influencers: Competition and other strategic factors

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6
Q

Price Planning (6)

A
1 develop pricing objectives
2 estimate demand
3 determine costs
4 evaluate pricing environment
5 choose pricing strategy
6 choose pricing tactics
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7
Q

Some Pricing Strategies: (5)

A

Cost-Plus - use your floor than indicate your desired margin (not too forward looking)

Competition-based - going rate, price leadership

New product - Skimming, Penetration, Trial

Value Based - EDLP, EVC - economic value to the customer

Demand-based - yield management, dynamic pricing, target costing

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8
Q

What is this example?

the first iPhone was priced iPod + phone because essentially it did both!

A

Value based Pricing

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9
Q

What is this example?

Walmart’s everyday low price

A

Value-Based EDLP

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10
Q

What is this example?

EasyMarkit - helps dental offices with phone calls - they say that they makeup $2000 in lost revenue per lapsed patient so they add $11,000 per month to a dental practice. They charge $4200 per year
CPA = $2,200

A

Value Based EVC economic value to the customer

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11
Q

What is this example?

hotel rooms cost more when closer to date for book.

Feedvisor is an algorithmic pricing platform for online retailers on Amazon

Beyondpricing.com does automatic pricing with Airbnb

A

demand based pricing - dynamic pricing

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12
Q

What is this example?

Coke machine that changed price based on temperature

A

demand based
dynamic pricing

but everyone hated it because it compromised brand authenticity

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13
Q

What is this example?

Uber “Surge” Pricing

A

Demand based
dynamic pricing and yield management

it works because of brand authenticity (credibility and integrity) transparent

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14
Q

Target Costing

A

Starts with the demand-based ideal price and then designs offerings to deliver the desired value at the target price

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15
Q

What is this example?

Someone needed to create a cheap spin brush so they did with a cheap motor thing that mimicked the expensive one

A

Demand-based Pricing: Target Costing

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16
Q

Captive - Complimentary Pricing Tactic

A

Keurig cups

17
Q

Psychological Pricing Tactic

A

Price ending effects
odd- even/tier effects
price quantity effects
reference prices

18
Q

What is this example?

pricing things at 2.99 vs 3$

A

psychological pricing tactic

price ending effects

19
Q

What is this example?

ice-cream is same price at lower volume

A

psychological pricing tactic

price quantity effects

20
Q

What is this example?

LASIK eye surgery is preferred to cost more $299 vs $300 is better

A

psychological pricing tactic

reference prices?

21
Q

Some pricing tactics (2)

A

Captive - Complimentary Pricing Tactic
like keurig cups

Psychological Pricing Tactics - Price ending effects 
pricing ending effects
odd- even/tier effects
price quantity effects
reference prices