Prevention 2 Flashcards

1
Q

CVD- hyperlipidemia (USPSTF)

  1. <20
  2. Primary prevention
  3. > 76
A
  1. <20: I
  2. Primary prevention: -40-75, CVD > 1 risk factor, or 10 year risk> 10%: Grade B
  3. > 75 no CVD hx: I
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2
Q
CVD: coronary heart disease: 
- hs-CRP
ankle-brachial index
coronary artery calcification score 
(grade)
A

Grade I

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3
Q

CVD: coronary heart disease: EKG

  1. Low risk adults:
  2. high risk adults
A
  1. low risk: D

2. High risk: I

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4
Q

CVD Carotid artery stenosis

grade

A

Grade: D

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5
Q

CVD- (AAA)
M: 65-75 who have smoked
M:65-75 who have never smoked

A

Smoked: B

non smoker: C

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6
Q

CVD- (AAA)
F: 65-75 who have smoked
F:65-75 who have never smoked

A

smoked: I

non smoker: D

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7
Q

CVA- (PAD- w/ ABI)

Grade:

A

Grade: I

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8
Q

CVD- asprin

  1. 50-59
  2. 60-69:
  3. < 50
  4. > 70
A

50-59:B
60-69: C
<50:I
>70: I

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9
Q

rectal cancer:

  1. 50-75:
  2. 75-85:
A

50-75:A
75:85:C
If African American start 45

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10
Q

prostate cancer

  1. 70+
  2. 50-69
A
  1. 70+: D

2. 50-69: C

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11
Q

Skin cancer:

  1. all)
  2. counseling < 24 years old (fair skin)
  3. counseling > 24 years old (fair skin)
A
  1. I
  2. B
  3. C
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12
Q

Breast cancer: (USPTF)

  1. 40-49:
  2. 50-74
A
  1. 40-49: C

2. 40-74: B (every 2 years)

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13
Q

Breast cancer ACOG

A
  • start at age 40 no later than 50

- every 1-2 years

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14
Q

Cervical cancer:

  1. 21-29:
  2. 30-65:
A
  1. Pap every 3 years

2. Pap every 3 or is used in conjunction with HPV: every 5 years

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15
Q

Cervical cancer

1. <30 HPV

A

don’t do HPV < 30

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16
Q

-Lung cancer

55- 80 with smoking history:

A

55- 80 with smoking history: B

17
Q

Lung cancer

who gets an annual CT

A

30 pack years history and they have not quit > 15 years prior

18
Q

Chlamydia & Gonorrhea

  1. F < 24
  2. M
A
  1. F< 24: B

1. M: I

19
Q

Hepatitis (B)

  • High risk:
  • Pregnant women
A
  • high risk: B

- Pregnant women: A

20
Q

Hep C (grade)

A

B

21
Q

HIV:

  • high risk 15-65
  • pregnant women
A

A

22
Q

Syphilis

-pregnant

A

A

23
Q

Behaviorism counseling for STD

A

B

24
Q

Depression:
> 11
<11

A

> 11: B

< 11: I

25
Q

tobacco:
1. adults:
2. kids

A
  1. adults: A

2. Kids: B

26
Q

Alcohol:

  1. > 18 years old
  2. 12-17:
A
  1. > 18: B

2. 12.17: I

27
Q

Violence

  1. women of reproductive age:
  2. Older adults:
A
  1. B

2. I

28
Q

Thyroid dysfunction:

A

I

29
Q

Thyroid cancer:

A

D

30
Q

Osteoporosis:

>65

A

> 65: B

men: I

31
Q

Obesity:

A

BMI >30: B

Kids > 6: B

32
Q

Vision screen:
>65
3-5

A

> 65: I

3-5: B